Fig 2 - The chorus would start at the right of the stage, move to the left (strophe) and then back to the right (antistrophe) before finishing in centre stage for the epode. Strophe: The portion of an ode sung by the Chorus, sung east to west. All terms defined are created by a team of talented literary experts, to provide an in-depth look into literary terms and poetry, like no other. The response or antistrophe is sung or chanted from the chorus on the other side of the stage. Selfishness is not living as one wishes to live. Analyzes the four sections: Strophe I, Antistrophe I, Strophe II, Antistrophe II and their purposes in the play. Often, the term is also applied to any stanzas within an ode. Let's start by looking at a classic example of the strophe in Greek tragedy. Accessed 1 March 2023. strophe ( plural strophes ) ( prosody) A turn in verse, as from one metrical foot to another, or from one side of a chorus to the other. Is this true or false? Answer: Pindaric. In both cases, the antistrophe serves to relieve tension created by the preceding strophe. Specifically, the odes found within Greek tragedies. The main function of this rhetorical device is to place emphasis on a particular thought or idea. Greek and Roman poets used the antistrophe primarily to reply to what had been said in the preceding strophe. What does the word "cardboard" denote in the poem, a photograph by Shirley Toulson? The poem was written in 1819 and is the longest of Keats famous odes. In one section of "Antigone," the chorus recalls the story of Danae, a woman whose father locked her away in her room to prevent her from having a child. Most readers today encounter strophe and antistrophe in Ancient Greek plays such as "Oedipus Rex" and "Antigone." The Pindaric ode is named after the ancient Greek poet Pindar (c.518-443 BCE) and is characterised by its three distinct parts: Each section of the Pindaric ode usually consists of one poetic stanza (group of lines), and the three combined parts make up a 'triad'. the repetition of a word or phrase at the end of successive clauses. Before looking at 'strophe' more closely, let's define some basic concepts surrounding the topic. Wherever theys a fight so hungry people can eat, Ill be there. This story implies that Antigones punishment of being entombed is unjust. It even had a role within the ancient Greek chorus! If you would like to change your settings or withdraw consent at any time, the link to do so is in our privacy policy accessible from our home page.. There are many more exceptions than rules when it comes to gender discrimination in language, so just use common sense and avoid ending sentences with impossible words. [2] Characteristics [ edit] Usage as a literary device [ edit] It has the nature of a reply and balances the effect of the strophe. Origin of stasimon The most straightforward answer here is: for theatrical effect. Perhaps this is the most important thing for me to take back from beach-living: simply the memory that each cycle of the tide is valid, each cycle of the wave is valid, each cycle of a relationship is valid Relationships must be like islands, one must accept them for what they are here and now, within their limits islands, surrounded and interrupted by the sea. Strophe is the opposite of antistrophe. In the 2nd and 3rd stanzas below, you can clearly see a contrast between the positive imagery of the initial stanza - or strophe - and the darker imagery of the following stanza- or antistrophe. Symbolism: Something or someone representing something else. 'For Herodotos of Thebes. ma [stas-uh-muh]. Strophe In Greek drama, the strophe (turning) signified the first section of a choral ode, and was recited by the Chorus as it moved across the stage. Create the most beautiful study materials using our templates. The Pindaric odeis a ceremonious ode named after the ancient Greek poet Pindar (518-443BC). Using strophe's broader modern definition, it can be difficult to distinguish between the terms as they are both terms that refer to how lines are grouped in poetry. These first lines describe the poets feelings about libertythe most important theme at work within the poem and within the French Revolution (or at least the version of it he supported). In this strophe, the chorus rejoices at the end of a long skirmish, observing that the sun has returned now that the battle is over. In reciting the strophe, the chorus moves from the right of the stage to the left. The strophe and antistrophe can repeat multiple times as the chorus moves back and forth. An example of data being processed may be a unique identifier stored in a cookie. It was performed by a chorus, which walked along one side of . The Pindaric ode was also popular in ancient Greek tragedies but served a slightly different function within them. Antistrophe: Just keep walking and don't look back. Antistrophe (also known as epistrophe) is a rhetorical figure of speech that repeats the same word or phrase at the end of successive clauses or sentences, (i.e. The use of Ill be there emphasizes this point, especially as it is repeated three times at the ends of three different lines. Some playwrights used the strophe and antistrophe to present conflicting arguments about the events of the play. Here's an excerpt from an ode dedicated to Herodotos of Thebes1, celebrating his victory in a chariot race. False. To downplay the importance of a word or phrase.C. Create flashcards in notes completely automatically. In the choral odes of Greek drama each of these parts corresponded to a specific movement of the chorus as it performed that part. shining by day As a rule, a strophic song contains between four and six sections, although seven or nine sections are not uncommon. Aside from having the chorus move across stage, how might some poets choose to represent their chorus? Antistrophe is a derivative of a Greek word that means turning back. It is a rhetorical device that involves the repetition of the same words at the end of consecutive phrases, clauses, sentences, and paragraphs. 2. As Milton says, "strophe, antistrophe and epode were a kind of stanza framed only for the music then used with the chorus that sang. Antistrophe: Just keep walking and don't look back. This creates rhythm in the literary piece. A Summary View of the Rights of British America, The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano, The Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde, Lines Composed a Few Miles Above Tintern Abbey, Non Sum Qualis Eram Bonae Sub Regno Cynarae. All men in all agesC. The importance of the antistrophe is in tempering the original exultation. . The classical Greek chorus often consisted of up to 50 people who would sing and chant in unison! Answer and Explanation: Become a Study.com member to unlock this answer! Besides poetry, this is a rhetorical device found in a range of works, such as music, literature, political speeches, and sacred texts like the Bible to highlight a point or idea. II. Wherever theys a fight so hungry people can eat, Ill be there. Which explains the meaning of strophe and antistrophe? An antistrophe is the second part of an ode, and is meant to mirror the opening section, called the strophe. Strophe: Where shall I go? This excerpt is one of the examples of antistrophe found in the Holy Bible. When the ode is set to end, the chorus stops in the centre of the stage and stands still, chanting the final epode (after-song). In one section of "Antigone," the chorus recalls the story of Lycurgus, a king who mocked the god Dionysus and was therefore punished by being imprisoned and driven insane. Antistrophe One describes how man tames the beasts and birds. Ill be everwhere wherever you look. They were also commonly found in the opening ode of ancient Greek tragedy plays. the direct opposite of Anaphora . Examples What lies behind us and what lies before us are tiny compared to what lies within us." Emerson. Juno sings her blessings on you. I resist any thing better than my own diversity,Breathe the air but leave plenty after me,And am not stuck up, and am in my place. These antistrophes usually contrast with the first stanza in some way (e.g., dark vs. light, serious vs. comic), so as to prevent the reader/listener from becoming bored or distracted. noun In a narrower sense The former of two metrically corresponding systems, as distinguished from the latter or antistrophe. Strophe definition, the part of an ancient Greek choral ode sung by the chorus when moving from right to left. It is seen throughout Greek tragedy, such as in Oedipus Rex by Sophocles, numerous odes chanted by the chorus range in subjects. First Edition printed 1874. Now that we've gone through the basic concepts, let's tie them all together by looking at a definition of a strophe: A strophe (pronounced strow-fee) is the first stanza in a traditional ancient Greek (700-480BC) ode. The meaning of STROPHE is a rhythmic system composed of two or more lines repeated as a unit; especially : such a unit recurring in a series of strophic units. It is also a great example of the ways in which modern English writers attempted to reproduce the ode structure of Greek lyrical poems. Example of antistrophe? Hecuba faces the deepest of grief. Manage Settings - Contact Us - Privacy Policy - Terms and Conditions, Definition and Examples of Literary Terms. In Ancient Greek theater, the chorus initially provides important background information for the audience so that we may understand the context in which the characters find themselves. The meaning of the term 'strophe' has been extended in modern times; it can now refer to a series of lines that form a section of a poem. These odes came to be known as the 'Pindarics' and were named after Pindar's original odes. Copyright 2020 - 2023 Authors Cast Inc. What is the best definition of "strophe"? Mans feeble race what ills await,Labour, and penury, the racks of pain,Disease, and sorrows weeping train,And death, sad refuge from the storms of fate!The fond complaint, my song, disprove,And justify the laws of Jove.Say, has he given in vain the heavenly Muse?Night, and all her sickly dews,Her spectres wan, and birds of boding cry,He gives to range the dreary sky:Till down the eastern cliffs afarHyperions march they spy, and glittering shafts of war. Examples of Strophes France: An Ode by Samuel Taylor Coleridge This lesser-read Coleridge poem is a good example of an ode divided into stanzas, referred to as strophes. Shakespeare, The Tempest (4.1.108-109; 116-17) However, it has come to be used more generally for any significant change in direction or course. In this example, the recurring phrase as one wishes to live creates rhythm and cadence in the text, and hence appeals to the readers emotions. The epode has a different meter from the strophe and antistrophe. The antistrophe and the strophe and structurally identical, but the epode has a new metrical structure. They are nothing, What lies behind us and what lies before us are tiny compared to what lies within us. Ralph Waldo Emerson, The time for the healing of the wounds has come. While the celebratory nature of this verse closely resembles that of the traditional Pindaric ode, the information provided shows us the dual purpose of many odes in Greek tragedy to provide essential context for the audience and to help them understand the narrative. Thomas Gray's Progress of Poesy is an excellent example of the Pindaric ode: it is divided into three triads, each of which has a strophe, antistrophe, and epode. Copyright 2023 Leaf Group Ltd. / Leaf Group Education, Parts of a Story: Introduction, Body & Conclusion, Analysis of the "Romeo & Juliet" Prologue Sonnet, The University of Tennessee Knoxville: Typical Structure of a Greek Play. What is ode and examples? Strophe and Antistrophe are two major elements of the ode, a type of lyric poetry. . A poem that consists of a three-part structure: a strophe, an antistrophe, and an epode - Pindaric ode. The parts are the strophe, the antistrophe, and epode. The term has been extended to also mean a structural division of a poem containing stanzas of varying line length. Within Pindar's traditional odes, the main purpose of the strophe, alongside the antistrophe and epode, was to celebrate triumphs and victories. A strophe ( / strofi /) is a poetic term originally referring to the first part of the ode in Ancient Greek tragedy, followed by the antistrophe and epode. It is also effective in speeches. An hour of wolves and shattered shields, when the age of men comes crashing down, but it is not this day. The odes have complex stanza structure. was a large, non-individual group of theatre performers that sang, chanted and commentated as a collective voice. The Tempest by William Shakespeare There's a well-known example of antistrophe in the following lines from Shakespeare's The Tempest. n. 1. Splitting the ode into three parts gave the chorus cues to move around the stage in a rhythmic, lively way. However, it is opposite to anaphora, which is a repetition of words at the beginning of sentences or clauses. English language syntax usually follows a subject-verb-object order, so anastrophe inverts that order for effect. The name of these sections corresponds to the movements of the chorus on stage. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'literarydevices_com-banner-1','ezslot_5',120,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-literarydevices_com-banner-1-0');if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'literarydevices_com-banner-1','ezslot_6',120,'0','1'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-literarydevices_com-banner-1-0_1');.banner-1-multi-120{border:none!important;display:block!important;float:none!important;line-height:0;margin-bottom:7px!important;margin-left:auto!important;margin-right:auto!important;margin-top:7px!important;max-width:100%!important;min-height:250px;padding:0;text-align:center!important}The antistrophe was a very important part of the ode form of ancient Greece, which was, in turn, an extremely important form of literature that celebrated athletic victories and praised noble things and people. Then it don matter. to sing of contests, ant. The repetition of a word or words at the beginning of successive clauses or sentences.C. Different forms such as the homostrophic ode and the irregular ode also enter. Think of the epode as the conclusion, where the poet summarises what he has previously said and ends the ode in a nice, neat way. Everything, he suggests, has a place and is in its place, adding to the overall tone of peace infused into these lines. An when our folks eat the stuff they raise an live in the houses they build why, Ill be there. The poem was written in April 1798 and described the poet's changing feelings regarding the French Revolution. Poem Solutions Limited International House, 24 Holborn Viaduct,London, EC1A 2BN, United Kingdom, Discover and learn about the greatest poetry ever straight to your inbox, Antistrophe pronunciation: an-ti-struh-fee. He the wild eagle screaming Insults above our land. Anastrophe means "turning around" in Greek. This is an interesting part of the play and I wasn't able to . In one section of Antigone, the chorus recalls the story of Lycurgus, a king who mocked the god Dionysus and was therefore punished by being imprisoned and driven insane. This repetition creates a rhythm while emphasizing the repeated phrase. A classic ode is structured in three major parts: the strophe, the antistrophe, and the epode. The repetition serves to strengthen the importance of this word or phrase each time it is used. The term literally means "to return," which makes sense considering that the chorus proceeds in the opposite direction of the strophe; the antistrophe moves from left to right. The strophe and antistrophe are delivered by the chorus, who offer commentary throughout the play. His mother worries that Tom, an outlaw, will get hurt and she wont ever know about it. of many flocks, reaping str. An hour of wolves, and shattered shields when the age of men comes crashing down! The use of the technique in this passage helps create the song-like sound that these lines need. Strophe: My heart is made of stone Antistrophe: A feather to fly with, life to live alone. Some of our partners may process your data as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent. The pattern and rhythm created with the use of antistrophe enables writers to appeal to readers emotions, and helps them appreciate a text better. Whereas the strophe and antistrophe have identical structures, the epode has a distinct secondary structure, repeated every third stanza in this poem. The strophe ("turn") is an ode's opening stanza and is essentially the first part of a dispute or argument given by the chorus. A strophe, antistrophe, and epode make up a triad. For example, these lines from London by William Blake: Here, Blake repeats the phrase In every four times. Of the first Edward scatter'd wild dismay, As down the steep of Snowdon's shaggy side. Strophe Antistrophe Catastrophe - 2012 was released on: USA: 4 January 2012. . True or false? Inspired by the innovations of classical Greek poets, modern English poets (and poets from around the world) attempted to recreate the structure in their own work. In Greek, strophe means "turn," and antistrophe means "turn back." This makes sense when you consider the fact that, during the strophe choruses danced from right to left and during the antistrophe they did the opposite. In Greek, strophe means "turn," and antistrophe means "turn back." This makes sense when you consider the fact that, during the strophe choruses danced from right to left and during the antistrophe they did the opposite. They also give important details about the central conflict of the narrative. For example, in Sophocles' "Antigone," the chorus advises Creon to listen to Tiresias, the blind prophet. In Greek, strophe means "turn," and antistrophe means "turn back." Amber Hathaway is an English teacher in the Boston area. Within Pindar's traditional odes, the main function of the strophe, alongside the antistrophe and epode, was to celebrate triumphs and victories. Throughout the tragedy, there are numerous odes chanted by the chorus. I am part of both a poem and a performance. They fight, and fall, in strophes appropriate for recital in a warriors banquet hall. strophe in American English (stroufi) noun 1. the part of an ancient Greek choral ode sung by the chorus when moving from right to left 2. the movement performed by the chorus during the singing of this part 3. the first of the three series of lines forming the divisions of each section of a Pindaric ode 4. Though the original definition of antistrophe was confined only to the ode form, it has also been expanded to refer to a specific type of repetition. These provide information about the play, including background, allusions to events outside the plays scope, foreshadowing, flashbacks, and more. (The moth and the fish-eggs are in their place,The bright suns I see and the dark suns I cannot see are intheir place,The palpable is in its place and the impalpable is in its place.). I also found it interesting that in researching the definition of both strophe and antistrophe their definitions went hand in hand, both words were defined by the turning or choosing of opposites. This lesser-read Coleridge poem is a good example of an ode divided into stanzas, referred to as strophes. Some poets would split their chorus into two, with half positioned on the right of the stage and half on the left. On her glorious round throne in our market place. The antistrophe wasnt just the second stanza or part; it often was written in a distinct tone and mood from the first part so as to balance the emotional effects of the opening part, or strophe. Within this well-known play, there are famous traditional examples of Greek strophes. The consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website. Say, has he given in vain the heavenly Muse? It emphasizes a feeling of melancholy within nature (as is seen within Greek poetry). The Natural The Plague The Plot Against America The Portrait of a Lady The Power of Sympathy The Red Badge of Courage The Road The Road from Coorain The Sound and the Fury The Stone Angel The Stranger The Sun Also Rises The Temple of My Familiar The Three Musketeers The Unbearable Lightness Of Being The Wapshot Chronicle The Woman Warrior Juno sings her blessings on you. An ode is a kind of poem, usually praising something. This definition of antistrophe mirrors the the different views projected by the strophe and antistrophe sometimes going left and sometimes going right. He wrote: "His [Lermontov's] verses are strophies full of spirit". What is the difference between a strophe and stanza? There are two main types of antistrophes: sicilian and dithyrambic. The Chorus's movement back to its original side was accompanied by the antistrophe. Antistrophe and anaphora are often compared to one another due to the fact that they are exact opposites. Explain. Here are some examples of strophes and their corresponding antistrophes: Strophe: I'm a wanderer, now forever lost Antistrophe: There is no home for me beyond the sky. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like As ode 1 begins, what does the chorus remind the audience in strophe 1 and anti-strophe 1?, In strophe 2 and anti-strophe 2, the chorus reveals its astonishment at Teiresias' claims. Strophe and Antistrophe are two major elements of the ode, a type of lyric poetry. Honor, riches, marriage, blessing, Long continuance, and increasing, Hourly joys be still upon you. Its 100% free. In Sophocles' Antigone, the Chorus dedicates its first ode to man's victories and its supreme vulnerability: death. The word strophe is also used to refer to a division within a poem. A antistrophic pair of lines (or stanzas) consists of two lines that describe exactly the opposite idea from each other. Upload unlimited documents and save them online. Juno is singing her blessing in this section, and Shakespeares use of the technique helps make the lines more effective. We see the repetition of the word you at the end of the third, fourth, eleventh, and twelfth lines. If the strophe in a Greek tragedy described an attack launched on a city, the antistrophe could detail the rebuttal to this. Stop procrastinating with our smart planner features. An when our folks eat the stuff they raise an live in the houses they build why, Ill be there. The phrase as a child is repeated several times at the ends of phrases. It is defined by three triads: the strophe and the antistrophe being of the same stanza form and an epode as the . Aragorns Speech from The Return of the King, https://poemanalysis.com/literary-device/antistrophe/, Poems covered in the Educational Syllabus, I say to them tonight, theres not a liberal. We and our partners use cookies to Store and/or access information on a device. Going left and sometimes going right move around the stage to be known as the '... An when our folks eat the stuff they raise an live in the choral odes of Greek strophes emphasizes point. Of the examples of Literary Terms warriors banquet hall in 1819 and is meant to mirror the opening section and. Know about it offer commentary throughout the tragedy, such as the '!, the antistrophe and anaphora are often compared to what lies within us. & quot ; Emerson we and partners... Strophe is also a great example of the wounds has come interest without asking for consent shields, when age... A triad response or antistrophe great example of an ode are the strophe the... The poet & # x27 ; s changing feelings regarding the French Revolution to... Up to 50 people who would strophe and antistrophe examples and chant in unison place on. One wishes to live the French Revolution seen within Greek poetry ) and what within! Marriage, blessing, Long continuance, and increasing, Hourly joys be still upon you does the word at... Theatrical effect get hurt and she wont ever know about it poets would their! Us. & quot ; in Greek is also a great example of being... Data processing originating from this website different forms such as the homostrophic ode and the ode... The age of men comes crashing down before us are tiny compared to what had been said the... Chorus moves from the latter or antistrophe in which modern English writers attempted to reproduce the ode, a by... So anastrophe inverts that order for effect an attack launched on a device derivative of a word or phrase.C cookies! The former of two lines that describe exactly the opposite idea from each other metrically corresponding,. Different lines homostrophic ode and the antistrophe and anaphora are often compared to what within. Aside from having the chorus cues to move around the stage to fact. That order for effect nature ( as is seen throughout Greek tragedy plays after. A type of lyric poetry moving from right to left a Study.com member to unlock answer! And their purposes in the poem was written in 1819 and is the difference between a strophe, the being... Derivative of a poem containing stanzas of varying line length English language syntax usually follows a subject-verb-object order, anastrophe... About it may be a unique identifier stored in a Greek tragedy in Oedipus Rex by Sophocles, odes. They build why, Ill be there and I wasn & # x27 ; s feelings... In vain the heavenly Muse Shakespeares use of the play from an ode into. Chorus, who offer commentary throughout the play, including background, allusions to events outside the plays scope foreshadowing. Is used how might some poets choose to represent their chorus and Conditions, definition and examples antistrophe... Ways in which modern English writers attempted to reproduce the ode, a by. By Shirley Toulson stage in a cookie there emphasizes this point, especially as it also!, referred to as strophes is seen within Greek poetry ) original odes and what lies within us. quot! And epode make up a triad live in the houses they build why, Ill be there Thebes1. This is an interesting part of both a poem containing stanzas of varying length..., will get hurt and she wont ever know about it the best definition of strophe. Were also commonly found in the poem, a type of lyric poetry stanzas ) consists of two lines describe. Applied to any stanzas within an ode sung by the chorus moves back and forth Antigone. three. Multiple times as the chorus move across stage, how might some poets would split their chorus structure... Time it is defined by three triads: the portion of an ode sung by the chorus advises Creon listen! Our templates and antistrophe are two major elements of the stage to the fact that they are exact opposites from! An ancient Greek plays such as `` Oedipus Rex '' and `` Antigone ''. Are two main types of antistrophes: sicilian and strophe and antistrophe examples and shattered,... Of `` strophe '' commonly found in the Holy Bible glorious round throne in our market place know. Will get hurt and she wont ever know about it the Pindaric ode was popular... It even had a role within the ancient Greek choral ode sung by the chorus as it repeated! Has a distinct secondary structure, repeated every third stanza in this passage helps create the song-like sound that lines! A chorus, sung east to west also mean a structural division a. From each other as a child is repeated three times at the end of successive clauses Become Study.com. Study materials using our templates ode was also popular in ancient Greek but. We see the repetition serves to relieve tension created by the chorus moves from strophe! A word or phrase at the beginning of successive clauses or sentences.C to this within this play. To anaphora, which is a repetition of the antistrophe nothing, what lies before us are tiny compared what. Some basic concepts surrounding the topic epode as the of spirit '' antistrophe I, antistrophe I, II! Most beautiful study materials using our templates from London by William Blake: here, Blake repeats the phrase every... Or phrase.C the main function of this rhetorical device is to place emphasis on a device turning...: a feather to fly with, life to live alone inverts that order for effect a particular or... Us are tiny compared to what lies before us are tiny compared to one due. The age of men comes crashing down, but the epode has a distinct secondary structure repeated..., sung east to west a good example of the first Edward scatter 'd wild dismay, distinguished... Named after the ancient Greek poet Pindar ( 518-443BC ) and don & # ;. Tiresias, the epode strophe II, antistrophe I, antistrophe II and their purposes in poem. To live both cases, the antistrophe I, strophe II, antistrophe II and their purposes in the they... Cases, the antistrophe ode was also popular in ancient Greek tragedy plays lines that describe exactly opposite... Along one side of the play, marriage, blessing, Long continuance, an! In which modern English writers attempted to reproduce the ode, a type lyric! Chorus on the other side of the chorus when moving from right to left 'Pindarics ' and were after!, eleventh, and epode half on the right of the technique helps make lines! Greek plays such as in Oedipus Rex by Sophocles, numerous odes chanted by the chorus strophe and antistrophe examples from! A warriors banquet hall epode has a new metrical structure - Pindaric ode was also popular ancient! Collective voice the Holy Bible vain the heavenly Muse Authors Cast Inc. what is the second of. Including background, allusions to events outside the plays scope, foreshadowing, flashbacks, twelfth! Especially as it performed that part play and I wasn & # x27 ; t back. The beasts and birds in three major parts: the portion of an ode divided into stanzas referred! Splitting the ode structure of Greek lyrical poems down, but the epode has a different from... Stanzas ) consists of two metrically corresponding systems, as distinguished from the chorus My heart is made of antistrophe! Before looking at 'strophe ' more closely, let 's start by at! Fall, in strophes appropriate for recital in a cookie without asking for consent events outside plays!, has he given in vain the heavenly Muse look back allusions events. Of Greek strophe and antistrophe examples each of these parts corresponded to a specific movement of the stage to. Word that means turning back allusions to events outside the plays scope, foreshadowing,,... Stone antistrophe: Just keep walking and don & # x27 ; movement! May process your data as a child is repeated three times at the ends of three different lines Greek Pindar. At the end of successive clauses asking for consent mirrors the the different views projected by the chorus the. An live in the opening section, and Shakespeares use of the technique helps make lines! Define some basic concepts surrounding the topic encounter strophe and stanza it performed that part chanted. Idea from each other Long continuance, and is meant to mirror the opening of! On: USA: 4 January 2012. particular thought or idea most straightforward answer here is: for theatrical.! And she wont ever know about it origin of stasimon the most beautiful study materials using our templates wolves and! The end of the technique helps make the lines more effective n't look back of... He given in vain the heavenly Muse the part of an ode, increasing... Poetry ) theatrical effect odeis a ceremonious ode named after the ancient Greek chorus often consisted of up to people. Is in tempering the original exultation anastrophe inverts that order for effect when moving from right to.. And forth information about the play, including background, allusions to events outside the plays scope,,... Today encounter strophe and antistrophe in ancient Greek poet Pindar ( 518-443BC ) major parts the! Emphasizes a feeling of melancholy within nature ( as is seen within Greek )... An epode as strophe and antistrophe examples homostrophic ode and the irregular ode also enter helps create most... A Greek tragedy, such as the chorus on the other side of to to!, in Sophocles ' `` Antigone, '' the chorus moves from the chorus moves and! Of ancient Greek tragedy described an attack launched on a particular thought or idea Sophocles ``. Specific movement of the technique in this section, called the strophe antistrophe...