Rio has a high crime rate and violent crimes, such as murder, armed robbery, assault, and kidnapping occur frequently. Explanation: The 2022 figures are a preview based on a combination of census counts and estimates; so they are preliminary. Please check your download folder. The next one on the list is Dhaka in Bangladesh. Rio de Janeiro, perhaps the most famous city in Brazil, is the country's second city when it comes to population. It is the city with the highest amount of tourists each year. According to current population projections, Brazils population will reach its peak of 229.6 million in 2045. Foreign visitors to Rio de Janeiro are warned to be on the lookout for opportunistic crimessuch as purse snatching and pickpocketingand most criminals in Rio are armed. The study was part of the . Second, we analyzed the populations from Rio de Janeiro separately. )crude oil estimated reserves: 12,714,600,000 barrels (2021 est. )86.61% of GDP (2018 est. Fewer Brazilian peasants are emigrating to neighboring countries to take up agricultural work. RIO DE JANEIRO, BRAZIL - Data released yesterday (December 15th) by the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE) shows that more than fifty million Brazilians, nearly 25 percent of the population, live below the poverty line, and have family incomes of R$387.07 per month - approximately US$5.50 a day. ), fossil fuels: 11.8% of total installed capacity (2020 est. Government policies began restricting foreign immigration in the 1930s, causing the proportion of foreigners in the former Federal District to decline from 30 percent in 1890 to 7 percent in 1960. )industry: 20.7% (2017 est. Poltica, comportamento, segurana, meio ambiente, educao e trnsito no Rio de Janeiro. 22.620 million So Paulo, 13.728 million Rio de Janeiro, 6.248 million Belo Horizonte, 4.873 million BRASLIA (capital), 4.264 million Recife, 4.212 million Porto Alegre (2023) O que fazer, o que comer, onde ficar. Both distance from the Centre and elevation serve as determining factors for the location of favelas, since they have been established on all available steep hillsides as well as in undesirable swampy lowlands throughout the Greater Rio de Janeiro area. CatComm supports and empowers residents of informal . In Brazil, people of African descent (referred to as "Afro-Brazilians" by outside scholars) can be further characterized using such terms as pardos and pretos; the latter term is used to refer to those with the darkest skin colour. It is the national center for oil, mining and telecommunications, but the major economic base is in tourism and entertainment industries. In the early 17th century, the population of the island stabilized as a result of economic difficulties, and it was converted into an exit zone. )92.57% of GDP (2019 est. Rio is also the third largest city in South America, the sixth largest city in the Americas and the 41st largest city in the world. ), municipal solid waste generated annually: 79,889,010 tons (2015 est. Most internal migrants were directed to other municipalities of the metropolitan region, leaving Rio to rely more on the birth rate within its own boundaries. The demographics of Rio de Janeiro City are evidence of a uniquely large and ethnically diverse metropolis. Rio de Janeiro Cost of living in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil Summary of cost of living in Rio de Janeiro Family of four estimated monthly costs: R$ 13,172 Single person estimated monthly costs: R$ 6,027 Cost of living in Rio de Janeiro is cheaper than in 44% of cities in Brazil (4 out of 9) 2013 was the first time Brazil topped 200 million, and it continues rising faster than previous estimates as its ever-growing middle class live longer than their parents. H Wi-Fi gratuito em todas as reas. The country's growth is in many ways hampered by the large number of Brazilian women entering the workforce and choosing to wait longer to have children. ), improved: urban: 94.1% of populationrural: 63.6% of populationtotal: 90.2% of populationunimproved: urban: 5.9% of populationrural: 36.4% of populationtotal: 9.8% of population (2020 est. Salvador, Brazils first capital city, is currently the third largest city in Brazil, with 2,902,927 inhabitants. The city proper has a population density of 5,377 people per square kilometer, or 13,930 per square mile. )government consumption: 20% (2017 est. According to the latest census, undertaken in 2010, the population of Brazil was 190.7 million, although this number has grown significantly in the last six years. ), total: 36,344,670 (2020 est. 13. ), conventional long form: Federative Republic of Brazilconventional short form: Brazillocal long form: Republica Federativa do Brasillocal short form: Brasiletymology: the country name derives from the brazilwood tree that used to grow plentifully along the coast of Brazil and that was used to produce a deep red dye, name: Brasliageographic coordinates: 15 47 S, 47 55 Wtime difference: UTC-3 (2 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)time zone note: Brazil has four time zones, including one for the Fernando de Noronha Islandsetymology: name bestowed on the new capital of Brazil upon its inauguration in 1960; previous Brazilian capitals had been Salvador from 1549 to 1763 and Rio de Janeiro from 1763 to 1960, 26 states (estados, singular - estado) and 1 federal district* (distrito federal); Acre, Alagoas, Amapa, Amazonas, Bahia, Ceara, Distrito Federal*, Espirito Santo, Goias, Maranhao, Mato Grosso, Mato Grosso do Sul, Minas Gerais, Para, Paraiba, Parana, Pernambuco, Piaui, Rio de Janeiro, Rio Grande do Norte, Rio Grande do Sul, Rondonia, Roraima, Santa Catarina, Sao Paulo, Sergipe, Tocantins, history: several previous; latest ratified 5 October 1988amendments: proposed by at least one third of either house of the National Congress, by the president of the republic, or by simple majority vote by more than half of the state legislative assemblies; passage requires at least three-fifths majority vote by both houses in each of two readings; constitutional provisions affecting the federal form of government, separation of powers, suffrage, or individual rights and guarantees cannot be amended; amended many times, last in 2021, civil law; note - a new civil law code was enacted in 2002 replacing the 1916 code, has not submitted an ICJ jurisdiction declaration; accepts ICCt jurisdiction, citizenship by birth: yescitizenship by descent only: yesdual citizenship recognized: yesresidency requirement for naturalization: 4 years, voluntary between 16 to 18 years of age, over 70, and if illiterate; compulsory between 18 to 70 years of age; note - military conscripts by law cannot vote. In recent years, the Rio Scala club at Av. )expenditures: $756.3 billion (2017 est. In 2019, Rio de Janeiro city had a population of approximately 6.32 million. However, from about 2013 to 2016, Brazil was plagued by a sagging economy, high unemployment, and high inflation, only emerging from recession in 2017. The northern suburbs, in contrast, contain much larger proportions of mulattoes, as do many districts of the North Zone. estimated population of 6.45 million in 2016. third largest metro area and agglomeration in, The Portuguese make up the main population, Rio de Janeiro was once the official capital of Brazil. )$239.283 billion (2020 est. 1. The homosexuals were: A and B classes, 26.9%, C class, 49.9%, D and E classes, 23.2%. Brazil's rapid fertility decline since the 1960s is the main factor behind the country's slowing population growth rate, aging population, and fast-paced demographic transition. In 2021, there were a total of 4,653 shootings registered in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Name Status Population Census 1991-09-01 Population Census The population development in Rio de Janeiro as well as related information and services (Wikipedia, Google, images). [6] The large cities of Brazil, known as gay-friendly, often contain a number of gay-oriented establishments, such as gay bars and pubs, gay nightclubs, gay bathhouses and gay restaurants. )subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 14 (2020 est. It's estimated both men and women will live longer than 80 years on average by 2041, which means Brazil will also be dealing with an aging population before long, with greater demands on pensions and health care. UNESCO has deemed Rio de Janiero a Cultural Landscape named Rio de Janeiro: Carioca Landscapes between the Mountain and the Sea, the designation recognizes the citys exceptional urban setting that have shaped Rio; including the highest points of Tijuca National Parks mountains, right down to the sea. To stand, you can simply show up on the night. Rio de Janeiro 6.320.446 1.225 5.161 Centro e Zona Sul 1.303.785 133 9.794 Zona Norte 2.645.526 260 10.185 Zona Oeste 2.371.135 832 2.851 POPULAO RESIDENTE, REA TOTAL E DENSIDADE DEMO-GRFICA: ESTADO E CIDADE DO RIO DE JANEIRO E REAS, 2010 Fonte: IETS, com base em dados extrados do Armazm de Dados/IPP As of 2018, the birth rate was 1.75 births per woman. By 2030, that number is projected to reach over 13.6 million citizens. Brazil has traditionally been a net recipient of immigrants, with its southeast being the prime destination. Na capital, h 6.775.561 pessoas o que deixa o Rio como a segunda capital mais populosa, atrs apenas de So Paulo. It is located on the Atlantic Ocean, in the southeastern part of the tropical zone of South America, and is widely recognized as one of the world's most beautiful and interesting urban centres. Tradues em contexto de "rio apresentava" en portugus-ingls da Reverso Context : Ningum informou aos moradores locais que o rio apresentava ndices alarmantes de contaminao. Between 1793 and 1960, Rio was the capital city of Brazil. They settled in Rio de Janeiro, bringing along with them their servants and noblemen. According to the 2010 Census, about 6% of Brazil's population live in favelas or shanty-towns - around 11.25 million people across the country, roughly the population of Portugal. )3.191 (2017 est. A cidade do Rio de Janeiro possui um clima tropical de savana ( Aw ), na fronteira com um clima tropical monnico ( Am ), de acordo com a classificao climtica de Kppen-Geiger, geralmente caracterizado por longos perodos de fortes chuvas entre dezembro e maro. The current homicide rate dropped by 19% in 2019, to about 3,995 murders. By the early 19th century, the Royal Family of Portugal fled their homeland in an attempt to escape Napoleons presence in Portugal. ; Brazil population is equivalent to 2.73% of the total world population. "Do pensamento racial ao pensamento racional", "Negros e pardos do Rio tm mais genes europeus do que imaginam, segundo estudo", http://www4.ensp.fiocruz.br/informe/anexos/ric.pdf, "www.plosone.org/article/fetchObject.action?uri=info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0075145&representation=PDF", "PLOS ONE: The Genomic Ancestry of Individuals from Different Geographical Regions of Brazil Is More Uniform Than Expected", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_Rio_de_Janeiro&oldid=1135252086, Articles with dead external links from October 2017, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 23 January 2023, at 14:52. Rio de Janeiro is still home to millions of citizens with 3.9 million people added to the population census in 1950. The city of Rio de Janeiro covers 1,182.3 square kilometers. At the end of the show, you can dance, samba with the artists. The military regime censored journalists and repressed and tortured dissidents in the late 1960s and early 1970s. The numerical presence of the Portuguese was extremely high, accounting for 72% of the foreigners who lived in the capital. Femicide (homicide that targets women for their gender) is also high in the city, with over 300 women killed annually in the state of Rio. Estimated projections for 2025 show the population will grow to at least 13.1 million people. )industrial: 9.511 billion cubic meters (2017 est. Ver mais. )$355.614 billion (31 December 2020 est. The largest city is Sao Paulo with more than 11.9 million residents and a metropolitan population of 21.1 million. In addition, 7% of Brazilians reported themselves as being non-religious. : (21)2976-9172 / 9128 / 9114 Head of International Relations Laudemar Aguiar of City Population GLB Population rank: 1: Rio de Janeiro: 14.30%: 1 2: Fortaleza: 9.35%: 2 3: Manaus: 8.35%: 3 4: So . [ 46] In other words, native born Portuguese and their children accounted for 51,20% of the inhabitants of Rio, or a total of 267664 people in 1890.[1]. )11.93% (2019 est. Rio's inhabitants (called Cariocas, after the Tupi Indian word meaning "white man's home") represent a microcosm of Brazil's ethnic diversity and include people of European, African, and mixed ancestry. Rio de Janeiro city population data has been obtained from public sources. March was the month with the highest number of shootings, 770 or 16.5 percent of the total. )5.155 (2020 est. ), total subscriptions: 205,834,781 (2020 est. Brazils fertility rate has significantly decreased since the 1950s when the total fertility rate was just above 6 births per woman. [4], In 2007, a survey conducted by Insearch revealed that gays of Brazil spend 40% more on items related to leisure than heterosexuals. The current favorable age structure will begin to shift around 2025, with the labor force shrinking and the elderly starting to compose an increasing share of the total population. )wind: 9.2% of total installed capacity (2020 est. By 2020, it is predicted the number of citizens will creep close to 214 million. ; Brazil ranks number 6 in the list of countries (and dependencies) by population. The 1950s were Rio's decade of greatest proportional growth, with the city expanding by nearly 40 percent and the suburbs almost doubling. Based in Rio de Janeiro and with a US 501[c][3] charitable status, Catalytic Communities (CatComm) is an empowerment, communications, think tank, and advocacy NGO working since 2000 in support of Rio's favelas at the intersection of sustainable community development, human rights, local-global networks, communications, and urban planning. The main religion in Brazil is Christianity, and around 90% of the population is either Catholic (65%) or Protestant (22%). Rio de Janeiro: IBGE, 2021: Populao estimada: IBGE, Diretoria de Pesquisas, Coordenao de Populao e Indicadores Sociais, Estimativas da populao residente com data de referncia 1o de julho de 2020: Densidade demogrfica: IBGE, Censo Demogrfico 2010, rea territorial brasileira. O DATA.Rio integra um novo modelo de planejamento, integrao, gesto e disseminao da informao da Prefeitura. At the beginning of the 21st century, more than four decades since Rio ceased to be the national capital, a large proportion of federal employees were still based there, along with tens of thousands of state and city workers. )from coal and metallurgical coke: 63.53 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est. ), degree of risk: very high (2020)food or waterborne diseases: bacterial diarrhea and hepatitis Avectorborne diseases: dengue fever and malariawater contact diseases: schistosomiasisnote: widespread ongoing transmission of a respiratory illness caused by the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) is occurring throughout Brazil; as of 9 December 2022, Brazil has reported a total of 35,497,781 cases of COVID-19 or 16,700.2 cumulative cases of COVID-19 per 100,000 population with a total of 690,577 cumulative deaths or a rate 324.9 cumulative deaths per 100,000 population; as of 7 December 2022, 87.36% of the population has received at least one dose of COVID-19 vaccine, total: 6.12 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. ), $14,600 (2021 est. However . )consumption: 35,253,198,000 cubic meters (2019 est. )-$65.03 billion (2019 est.). out. However, the favelas are a stark reminder that one fifth of Rios population live in several hundred favelas that are plagued by extreme poverty. Well-funded public pensions have nearly wiped out poverty among the elderly, and Bolsa Familia and other social programs have lifted tens of millions out of poverty. A prevalncia pontual foi 1,6% em homens e 1,4% em mulheres, e a de incapacidade 29,5% em homens e de 21,5% em mulheres. ), electrification - total population: 100% (2020), installed generating capacity: 195.037 million kW (2020 est. )proven reserves: 363.984 billion cubic meters (2021 est. Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, a global city renowned for beautiful beaches and vibrant culture, is also increasingly known for its leadership on urban sustainability. Throughout Brazils history, population growth has been rapid and Brazil is a country of young people. As of July 1st of 2021, approximately 12.4 million people lived in So Paulo, making it the biggest municipality in Brazil and one of the most populated cities in the world. )exports: 395 million kWh (2020 est. ), deforestation in Amazon Basin destroys the habitat and endangers a multitude of plant and animal species indigenous to the area; illegal wildlife trade; illegal poaching; air and water pollution in Rio de Janeiro, Sao Paulo, and several other large cities; land degradation and water pollution caused by improper mining activities; wetland degradation; severe oil spills, party to: Antarctic-Environmental Protection, Antarctic-Marine Living Resources, Antarctic Seals, Antarctic Treaty, Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Climate Change-Paris Agreement, Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban, Desertification, Endangered Species, Environmental Modification, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Marine Dumping-London Convention, Nuclear Test Ban, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Tropical Timber 2006, Wetlands, Whalingsigned, but not ratified: Marine Dumping-London Protocol, particulate matter emissions: 11.49 micrograms per cubic meter (2016 est. Demographics In Rio de Janeiro the population is about 12 million people Age ratio of men and women 0-14 years: 23.8% (m 24,534,129/ f 23,606,332) 15-24 years: 16.5% (m 16,993,708/ f 16,521,057) 25-54 years: 43.7% (m 43,910,790/ f 44,674,915) 55-64 years: 7.6% (m 8,067,022/ f 9,036,519) 65 years and over: 7.3% (m 6,507,069/ f 8,805,247) (2014 est.) City Size and Population Density The city proper has a population density of 5,377 people per square kilometer, or 13,930 per square mile. Brazil, total, had over 6.5 million visitors from other countries, in the same period. People of European ancestry live predominantly in the affluent neighbourhoods of Flamengo, Copacabana, Ipanema-Leblon, Jardim Botnico, and Gvea in the South Zone; in Tijuca in the North Zone; and stretching from Barra da Tijuca past Recreio dos Bandeirantes in the West Zone. )-3.88% (2020 est. )imports of goods and services: -11.6% (2017 est. )transmission/distribution losses: 105.727 billion kWh (2020 est. rio de janeiro population pyramid . Rio De Janeiro's 2023 population is now estimated at, Rio De Janeiro has grown by 72,135 in the last year, which represents a, These population estimates and projections come from the latest revision of the. )agricultural: 39.43 billion cubic meters (2017 est. During the gold and diamond rush of the 18th century, the citys population swelled when people heard of the discovery of the valuable commodities which were available in the neighboring town of Minas Gerais. - Keywords: demography, population pyramid, age pyramid, aging, retirement, Brazil, 2016. In 1951, the growth rate was 3.02% and in 2019 it was 0.72%. ), fresh water lake(s): Lagoa dos Patos - 10,140 sq kmsalt water lake(s): Lagoa Mirim (shared with Uruguay) - 2,970 sq km, Amazon river mouth (shared with Peru [s]) - 6,400 km; Rio de la Plata/Parana river source (shared with Paraguay, Argentina, and Uruguay [m]) - 4,880 km; Tocantins - 3,650 km; Sao Francisco - 3,180 km; Paraguay river source (shared with Argentina and Paraguay [m]) - 2,549 km; Rio Negro river mouth (shared with Colombia [s] and Venezuela) - 2,250 km; Uruguay river source (shared with Argentina and Uruguay [m]) - 1,610 kmnote [s] after country name indicates river source; [m] after country name indicates river mouth, Atlantic Ocean drainage: Amazon (6,145,186 sq km), Orinoco (953,675 sq km), Paran (2,582,704 sq km), So Francisco (617,814 sq km), Tocantins (764,213 sq km), Amazon Basin, Guarani Aquifer System, Maranhao Basin, the vast majority of people live along, or relatively near, the Atlantic coast in the east; the population core is in the southeast, anchored by the cities of So Paolo, Braslia, and Rio de Janeiro, recurring droughts in northeast; floods and occasional frost in south, note 1: largest country in South America and in the Southern Hemisphere; shares common boundaries with every South American country except Chile and Ecuador; most of the Pantanal, the world's largest tropical wetland, extends through the west central part of the country; shares Iguau Falls (Iguaz Falls), the world's largest waterfalls system, with Argentinanote 2: cassava (manioc) the sixth most important food crop in the world - after maize, rice, wheat, potatoes, and soybeans - seems to have originated in the west-central part of Brazil; pineapples are probably indigenous to the southern Brazil-Paraguay regionnote 3: Rocas Atoll, located off the northeast coast of Brazil, is the only atoll in the South Atlantic, White 47.7%, mixed 43.1%, Black 7.6%, Asian 1.1%, Indigenous 0.4% (2010 est.). Portuguese remains the most widely spoken language and Rio de Janeiro is the second city in the Portuguese speaking world. Currently, Rios poverty rate is reflective of that of Brazil overall, where 18.57% of the population are considered to live in extreme poverty. ; Brazil 2020 population is estimated at 212,559,417 people at mid year according to UN data. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Today, the birth rate is 1.77 births per woman, which is lower than the U.S. rate. About one-third of Rio's pardos are clearly mulattoes (mulatos; people of mixed African and European ancestry), while the vast majority of the city's small preto population do not claim any known European ancestry. The education of the LGBT population is distributed as follows: 57% have higher degree (university or college) complete, 40% have high school (school) complete. Farther out, however, poverty increases. )geothermal: 0% of total installed capacity (2020 est. )imports: 19.217 million metric tons (2020 est. According to official estimates the Rio de Janeiro 2017 population is 6,498,837. )note: Data are in current year dollars and do not include illicit exports or re-exports. The reason for that is Rio is home to the largest urban forest in the world, Floresta da Tijuca. )$660.693 billion (2018 est. In fact, Brazil has the worlds largest Catholic population of 123 million people. Rio is one of the most visited cities in the southern hemisphere, home to many famous landmarks such as the statue of Christ the Redeemer on the Corcovado mountain, which was named one of the New Seven Wonders of the World. CEIC extends history for annual Population. Rio de Janeiro, perhaps the most famous city in Brazil, is the countrys second city when it comes to population. chief of state: President Luiz Incio LULA da Silva (since 1 January 2023); Vice President Geraldo Jos Rodrigues ALCKMIN Filho (since 1 January 2023); note - the president is both chief of state and head of governmenthead of government: President Luiz Incio LULA da Silva (since 1 January 2023); Vice President Geraldo Jos Rodrigues ALCKMIN Filho (since 1 January 2023)cabinet: Cabinet appointed by the presidentelections/appointments: president and vice president directly elected on the same ballot by absolute majority popular vote in 2 rounds if needed for a single 4-year term (eligible for an immediate second term, and additional terms after a one-term break); election last held on 2 October 2022 with runoff on 30 October 2022 (next to be held on 4 October 2026)election results: 2022: Luiz Incio LULA da Silva elected president in second round; percent of vote in first round - Luiz Incio LULA da Silva (PT) 48.4%, Jair BOLSONARO (PSL) 43.2%, Simone Nassar TEBET (MDB) 4.2%, Ciro GOMES (PDT) 3%, other 1.2%; percent of vote in second round - Luiz Incio LULA da Silva (PT) 50.9%, Jair BOLSONARO (PSL) 49.1%2018: Jair BOLSONARO elected president in second round; percent of vote in first round - Jair BOLSONARO (PSL) 46%, Fernando HADDAD (PT) 29.3%, Ciro GOMEZ (PDT) 12.5%, Geraldo ALCKMIN (PSDB) 4.8%, other 7.4%; percent of vote in second round - Jair BOLSONARO (PSL) 55.1%, Fernando HADDAD (PT) 44.9%, description: bicameral National Congress or Congresso Nacional consists of:Federal Senate or Senado Federal (81 seats; 3 members each from 26 states and 3 from the federal district directly elected in multi-seat constituencies by simple majority vote to serve 8-year terms, with one-third and two-thirds of the membership elected alternately every 4 years)Chamber of Deputies or Camara dos Deputados (513 seats; members directly elected in multi-seat constituencies by party-list proportional representation vote to serve 4-year terms)elections: Federal Senate - last held on 2 October 2022 for one-third of the Senate (next to be held on 4 October 2026 for two-thirds of the Senate)Chamber of Deputies - last held on 2 October 2022 (next to be held on 4 October 2026)election results: Federal Senate - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - PL 8, Brazil Union 5, PT 4, Progressistas 3, PSD 2, Republican 2, MBD 1, PSB 1, PSC 1; note - complete Federal Senate compostion after 2022 election - PL 13, Brazil Union 12, MBD 10, PSD 10, PT 9, Progressistas 7, Podemos 6, PSDB 4, Republicans 3, PDT 2, Cidadania 1, PSB 1, PSC 1, PROS 1, REDE 1 Chamber of Deputies - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - PL 99, PT 67, Brazil Union 59, PP 47, MDB 42, PSD 42, Republicans 41, PDT 17, PSB 14, PSDB 13, Podemos 12, PSOL 12, Avante 7, PCdoB 6, PSC 6, PV 6, Cidadania 5, Patriota 4, PROS 4, SD 4, NOVO 3, REDE 2, PTB 1, highest court(s): Supreme Federal Court or Supremo Tribunal Federal (consists of 11 justices)judge selection and term of office: justices appointed by the president and approved by the Federal Senate; justices appointed to serve until mandatory retirement at age 75subordinate courts: Tribunal of the Union, Federal Appeals Court, Superior Court of Justice, Superior Electoral Court, regional federal courts; state court system, Act (Agir) [Daniel TOURINHO] (formerly Christian Labor Party or PTC)Avante [Luis Henrique de Oliveira RESENDE] (formerly Labor Party of Brazil or PTdoB)Brazil Union (Unio Brasil); note - founded from a merger between the Democrats (DEM) and the Social Liberal Party (PSL) Brazilian Communist Party or PCB [Astrogildo PEREIRA]Brazilian Democratic Movement or MDB [Luiz Felipe Baleia TENUTO Rossi]Brazilian Labor Party or PTB [Kassyo Santos RAMOS]Brazilian Renewal Labor Party or PRTB [Jlio Cezar FIDELIX da Cruz]Brazilian Labor Party or PTBBrazilian Social Democracy Party or PSDB [Bruno Cavalcanti de ARAJO]Brazilian Socialist Party or PSB [Carlos Roberto SIQUEIRA de Barros]Christian Democracy or DC [Jos Maria EYMAEL] (formerly Christian Social Cidadania [Roberto Joo Pereira FREIRE] (formerly Popular Socialist Party or PPS)Communist Party of Brazil or PCdoB [Luciana SANTOS]Democratic Labor Party or PDT [Ciro FERREIRA Gomes]Democratic Party or PSDCDemocrats or DEM [Jose AGRIPINO] (formerly Liberal Front Party or PFL); note - dissolved in February 2022Green Party or PV [Jos Luiz PENNA]Liberal Party or PL [Valdemar Costa Neto] (formerly Party of the Republic or PR)National Mobilization Party or PMN [Antonio Carlos Bosco MASSAROLLO]New Party or NOVO [Eduardo RIBEIRO]Patriota [Ovasco RESENDE] (formerly National Ecologic Party or PEN)Podemos [Renata ABREU] (formerly National Labor Party or PTN) Progressive Party (Progressistas) or PP [Ciro NOGUEIRA Lima Filho]Republican Social Order Party or PROS [Euripedes JUNIOR]Republicans (Republicanos) [Marcos Antnio PEREIRA] (formerly Brazilian Republican Party or PRB)Social Christian Party or PSC [Everaldo Dias PEREIRA]Social Democratic Party or PSD [Alfredo COATIT Neto]Social Liberal Party or PSL [Luciano Caldas BIVAR]Socialism and Freedom Party or PSOL [Juliano MEDEIROS]Solidarity or SD [Paulinho DA FORA]Sustainability Network or REDE [Marina SILVA]United Socialist Workers' Party or PSTU [Jos Maria DE ALMEIDA]Workers' Cause Party or PCO [Rui Costa PIMENTA]Workers' Party or PT [Gleisi Helena HOFFMANN], AfDB (nonregional member), BIS, BRICS, CAN (associate), CD, CELAC, CPLP, FAO, FATF, G-15, G-20, G-24, G-5, G-77, IADB, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (national committees), ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IHO, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), LAES, LAIA, LAS (observer), Mercosur, MIGA, MINURSO, MINUSTAH, MONUSCO, NAM (observer), NSG, OAS, OECD (enhanced engagement), OPANAL, OPCW, Paris Club (associate), PCA, PROSUR, SICA (observer), UN, UNASUR, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNFICYP, UNHCR, UNHRC, UNIDO, UNISFA, UNIFIL, Union Latina, UNISFA, UNITAR, UNMIL, UNMISS, UNOCI, UNRWA, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO, chief of mission: Ambassador Nestor Jos FORSTER, Jr. (since 23 December 2020)chancery: 3006 Massachusetts Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20008telephone: [1] (202) 238-2700FAX: [1] (202) 238-2827email address and website: http://washington.itamaraty.gov.br/en-us/Main.xmlconsulate(s) general: Atlanta, Boston, Chicago, Hartford (CT), Houston, Los Angeles, Miami, New York, San Francisco, Washington, DC, chief of mission: Ambassador (vacant); Charge d'Affaires Douglas A. KONEFF (since July 2021)embassy: SES - Avenida das Naes, Quadra 801, Lote 3, 70403-900 - Braslia, DFmailing address: 7500 Brasilia Place, Washington DC 20521-7500telephone: [55] (61) 3312-7000FAX: [55] (61) 3225-9136email address and website: BrasilliaACS@state.govhttps://br.usembassy.gov/consulate(s) general: Recife, Porto Alegre, Rio de Janeiro, So Paulobranch office(s): Belo Horizonte, green with a large yellow diamond in the center bearing a blue celestial globe with 27 white five-pointed stars; the globe has a white equatorial band with the motto ORDEM E PROGRESSO (Order and Progress); the current flag was inspired by the banner of the former Empire of Brazil (1822-1889); on the imperial flag, the green represented the House of Braganza of Pedro I, the first Emperor of Brazil, while the yellow stood for the Habsburg Family of his wife; on the modern flag the green represents the forests of the country and the yellow rhombus its mineral wealth (the diamond shape roughly mirrors that of the country); the blue circle and stars, which replaced the coat of arms of the original flag, depict the sky over Rio de Janeiro on the morning of 15 November 1889 - the day the Republic of Brazil was declared; the number of stars has changed with the creation of new states and has risen from an original 21 to the current 27 (one for each state and the Federal District)note: one of several flags where a prominent component of the design reflects the shape of the country; other such flags are those of Bosnia and Herzegovina, Eritrea, and Vanuatu, Southern Cross constellation; national colors: green, yellow, blue, name: "Hino Nacional Brasileiro" (Brazilian National Anthem)lyrics/music: Joaquim Osorio Duque ESTRADA/Francisco Manoel DA SILVAnote: music adopted 1890, lyrics adopted 1922; the anthem's music, composed in 1822, was used unofficially for many years before it was adopted, total World Heritage Sites: 23 (15 cultural, 7 natural, 1 mixed)selected World Heritage Site locales: Brasilia (c); Historic Salvador de Bahia (c); Historic Ouro Preto (c); Historic Olinda (c); Iguau National Park (n); Jesuit Missions of the Guaranis (c); Rio de Janeiro: Carioca Landscapes (c); Central Amazon Conservation Complex (n); Atlantic Forest South-East Reserves (n); Paraty and Ilha Grande Culture and Biodiversity (m), industrial-led economic growth model; recovering from 2014-2016 recession when COVID-19 hit; industry limited by Amazon rainforest but increasing deforestation; new macroeconomic structural reforms; high income inequality; left UNASUR to join PROSUR, $3.128 trillion (2021 est. 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