Revant LLC is not associated with 100%, 5.11 Tactical, Adidas, Amazon, Arnette, Bolle, Bose, Coach, Costa, Dragon, DVX Eyewear, Electric, ESS, Fox Racing, Harley Davidson, Hoven, Julbo, Kaenon, Maui Jim, Native, Nike, Oakley, Otis, Persol, Prada, Ray-Ban, Revo, Rudy Project, Smith, Spy Optic, Suncloud, Tifosi, Tom Ford, Under Armour, VonZipper, Wiley X or Transitions, Vantage, XTRActive, and these companies do not endorse, sponsor, support or associate with Revant LLC products. Understanding the workings of the brain and eye enabled us to fine-tune vision and optimize contrast across light and weather conditions so that "WTF!" is everyone's natural reaction to seeing the world through Prizm . When buying Prizm lenses, the model name will include Polarized if the lens features Polarization. Sort of the same criticisms for performance driving events. Their emphasis on color means lenses are tuned to a more vivid, vibrant world. April 17, 2022. Shipping, taxes and discounts calculated at checkout. I've tried a pair of glasses with prizm trail torch (currently using road), it's noticeably a lot brighter than road and has a more orange look through the lenses, saturates the colours much more. Decades of research into creating the most kick-ass lenses on the market led to Oakley Prizm Lens technology. Used Value: $72.58. The acuity on the roads is simply amazing. Only minor thing is that you can still see the frame when you look to the sides. will be more difficult to navigate when youre wearing polarized lenses. It is a rose base lens with a torch iridium mirror. The iconic American frame design is accented by metal rivets and Oakley icons, perfect for those who seek equal parts performance and style. Prizm Gaming: Designed for enhanced color contrast, sharper vision, and harmful blue light filtering when staring at screens. Also available as Prizm Sapphire Polarised for additional protection from glare. Dec 27 2021 1:16PM 0 0. animator. Deep Water review. Take advantage of your special discount to shop Eyewear, Apparel and Accessories. That said, pricing varies for each, and its possible to find mid-range affordability or spend a bit more, both of which would be wise investments. Custom made in the USA. Call us now! Oakley PRIZM lenses are definitely scratch-resistant, since they are made of Oakleys proprietary Plutonite a very strong polycarbonate plastic. All PRIZM lenses have a mirror coating. Its a type of plastic that starts as a solid, which is melted and mixed with specific dyes to achieve the light-filtering qualities that it provides. Oakley PRIZM lenses use the brands proprietary technology that it has developed over the course of 15 years. A category 3 lens with 11% VLT they are great for bright light conditions. Prizm lenses offer UV protection even if they are not polarized. Prizm Road Black lenses are dark and ideal for bright conditions. With its progressive, disruptive wrap design, the frameless architecture, innovative tilt function, and multiple nosepads create a customized fit.Paired with Prizm Lens Technology, Oakley Kato empowers athletes with optimized coverage and an . And unfortunately, since Oakley owns Prizm, you wont find any aftermarket lens manufacturers offering this technology. According to Oakley, Prizm technology was developed over 15 years before hitting the market. Decades of research into creating the most kick-ass lenses on the market led to Oakley Prizm Lens technology. Plus, this lens still offers complete UV protection. Weve highlighted some of our favorite Prizm sunglasses and linked our reviews of them so you can choose the best frame: You can buy Oakley Prizm lenses directly from Oakley and authorized retailers. It makes the Chromapop and Happy lenses look fake. Great goggles and lenses. Free shipping on orders over $50. I hear prizm golf lenses are good for trail riding too. You can read our full review of Prizm Gaming Lenses here. Anon Perceive vs Oakley Prizm Clarity/Contrast; Member of the Month. I wanna try the original trail and see what its like. Additionally, the Doom is helmet-friendly, so you won't end up looking like real life gaper at the lodge or on the hill. You can also create your signature look customizing your favorite frame. Be sure to take into account the specific characteristics youre seeking and decide for yourself which brand will be best for you. A selective beta-blocker such as metoprolol may have fewer respiratory side effects for cardiovascular issues in people worried about their respiratory health. All PRIZM lenses have a mirror coating. Instead, they focus on polycarbonate lenses. Costa vs. Oakley Sunglasses: Which Is Best for You? Pro Site purchases are not eligible for free shipping. It was downright dangerous. Items purchased from the Oakley Pro Site are not eligible for returns, all sales are final. Prizm lenses still offer 100% UVA and UVB protection to stop harmful rays! Proposition 65 Warning for California Consumers: This product contains chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and/or birth defects or other reproductive harm. Free Standard Shipping On U.S. Orders $50+! Each pair of Holbrook sunglasses sport Oakley's famous Plutonite lenses that block 100% of all UVA, UVB, UVC and harmful blue light up to 400mm as well as a three-point fit system designed for comfort and . See it in Prizm, Mountain Biking, Running, Hiking, Training. Copyright 2023 SportsGearNetwork.com. Available in your prescription and non-prescription Plano lenses, Prizm Gaming technology can be paired with our headset-compatible frames. Tweet Share Submit. Engineered to always help you tread through the best line and identify hazards and obstacles, Prizm Trail lens technology was born for seamless rides. Users found to be reselling product purchased from the Pro Site will be terminated from the program and may face further investigation. Revant and the Revant logo are trademarks of Revant LLC. Have you ever been curious about the differences between them or wondered which one is best suited for your lifestyle, goals, and wishlist? Shipping, taxes and discounts calculated at checkout. As you mentioned reflected light helps to see water and ice. Find out which lens is right for you in our Prizm vs. Polarized lenses guide. Prizm Snow lenses are designed to enhance contrast and allow you to see the sticks, bumps, and terrain shifts in snow that other goggles wont catch. Here, the Maui Jim green flash has a similar purple cast, which boosts acuity even more so, but is polarized, and the color overtones are not bothersome to me, and it is a sharper more pleasant (glass) lens. There are clear benefits to investing in a pair of Oakley PRIZM lenses, since the proprietary technology significantly enhances your visual perception on the road by adding contrast and optimising your ability to see moving objects. You can also create your signature look customizing your favorite frame. But, this doesnt mean your eyes arent protected. Multiple lens options mean you can breeze through changing light conditions, while our industry-leading goggles keep you looking sharp while you carve your way through the pow. Oakley Authentic Prescription Collection is engineered with premium performance materials,innovative technologies and iconic designs that are created to deliver unrivaled vision benefits for life beyond sport. If you have any questions, please send an email to ProSite@oakley.com. Got feedback on our new website? This technology also simultaneously blocks out HEV blue light and harsh yellow light and sharpening blues, reds, and greens. Costa sunglasses are made from a variety of materials including nylon, acetate, metal, a combination of the three, rimless, and hypoallergenic. Once you have purchased $5,000 of gear, your discount will be deactivated until the following year. So will you be getting a pair of Prizm Sunglasses or Goggles? Oakley doesn't produce any glass lenses. Please enable cookies for a better experience. It will enhance detail while the grey base colour will keep colours looking natural. Shop All Lenses. This hyperspectral camera allows engineers to see the patterns and wavelengths of the spectral light peaks that exist in natural conditions and environments. Costa and Oakley are household names in the sunglasses industry. lol. Trail review. Create an account to follow your favorite communities and start taking part in conversations. We often get this question: are Oakley PRIZM lenses scratch-resistant? I simply don't believe you. Are you doing enduro and wearing goggles? Polarized lenses filter out this kind of bright light by only or mainly letting through vertical light waves. The lens was destroyed, but your eye would've been okay. These rays consist mainly of horizontal light waves. You're a few clicks and taps away from getting the full MVP treatment. By rejecting non-essential cookies, Reddit may still use certain cookies to ensure the proper functionality of our platform. We all know that Sunglass Rob loves gold! Both Costa and Oakley sunglasses come at a premium because youre paying for lasting quality, durability, and other distinguishing and unique qualities. Please update your contact email address. Colour - tuned to create a more vivid, vibrant world. Pro Site deals are not eligible to be combined with any other advertised offers, promotions or discounts. Prizm Gaming 2.0 Lens Technology brings enhanced comfort and sharper vision to every gaming experience, so you never have to stop. Read Also :Why are Specialized bikes so expensive? Once you have purchased $5,000 of gear, your discount will be deactivated until the following year. Oakley Prizm Tungsten lenses have a bronze base and are a category 3 lens with 14% VLT. Decades of research into creating the most kick-ass lenses on the market led to Oakley Prizm Lens technology. In the above list you have Prizm Daily Polarized listed that Polarized is not available, which i would think is a typo but honestly i'm slightly confused about the Prizm Daily Polarized because it doesn't actually have the P etched on the lens. Plus, your overall riding experience is better as colors are more vivid when seen through a pair of PRIZM lenses. Tyler compares the new-for-2023 Oakley PRIZM Garnet snow lens with the discontinued and beloved Oakley PRIZM Rose lens. On the other hand, Prizm is a new lens technology that provides a completely different experience. Plus, as a lawyer, jumping on his bike is his main form of escaping from his desk duties. All opinions expressed herein do not necessarily reflect those of Oakley, Inc. Want instant exchange acces, no ads and tons of other benefits? Then, examine what you need it for: reducing eye strain, a solid build for rugged terrain, or extreme weather conditions in the sun and shade. Pro Site purchases are not eligible for free shipping. With enhanced contrast, athletes can better see cracks, divots, and other obstacles in their environments. Create an account to follow your favorite communities and start taking part in conversations. I compare my Spy Optic Sunglasses against my Oakley Gascan sunglasses in detail (weight, comfort, lenses, and light blocking abilities).I'm attempting to be funny. Available in your prescription and non-prescription Plano lenses, Prizm Gaming technology can be paired with our headset-compatible frames. Multiple lens options mean you can breeze through changing light conditions, while our industry-leading goggles keep you looking sharp while you carve your way through the pow. Oakley Prizm Field lenses have a rose base and are a performance enhancing colour designed with Prizm lens technology to improve contrast boosting colours and filtering out distracting colours. I would like to wear them when I do my lawn because in the grass I see so much contrast and definition but I dont' want to truin them. I tried the torch in store and wasnt crazy about it. Details reveals what you may not see with the naked eye. Oakley Prizm lenses fine tune individual colours, enhancing detail for an optimized experience. Considering buying the Prizm Trail (not torch) for them for cloudy overcast days and hiking. Trail torch and trail are almost identical. Furthermore, the Doom is fashioned with a generously-sized Happy Lens that not only offers unimpeded vision, but keeps your line of sight distortion free. laughably bad? Vivid, Perceive, even stuff from smaller companies like Zeal and Spy. However, should you desire to change up your look or lens, the Lock Steady system makes it easy to change out your lens, without mucking up your face shield with smudges and fingerprints. Got feedback on our new website? Oakley PRIZM lenses are made of Plutonite, which is a polycarbonate plastic that Oakley developed in-house. I compare my Spy Optic Sunglasses against my Oakley Gascan sunglasses in detail (weight, comfort, lenses, and light blocking abilities).I'm attempting to be . Go for grey-based lenses to enhance colours while keeping a natural appearance, or a bronze-based lens for warmer colours. TR22 is best suited for brighter light conditions, with 22% light transmission. While its name might sound like a bit of a conundrum, the Spy Doom Happy Lens Goggle ensures you don't end up in a bit of a pickle when tackling tough, unpredictable, and snowy terrain. Go for grey-based lenses to enhance colors while keeping a natural appearance, or a bronze-based lens for warmer colors. DIVEIN.com was founded in 2009 by the two brothers Torben and Nicolai. Mirrored and polarized available! This lens specifically focuses on protecting your eyes during e-gaming and similar activities. Features & Specs 3 Reviews. The primary benefits of Prizm technology are: Now lets dig into these lenses a bit more. While its name might sound like a bit of a conundrum, the Spy Doom Happy Lens Goggle ensures you don't end up in a bit of a pickle when tackling tough, unpredictable, and snowy terrain. I've tried happy grey green, smith chromapop sun green and ignitor and contrast rose flash, and oakely prizm trail and prizm road. for further information). Prizm Trail Torch lens increases contrast to help you distinguish obstacles in a variety of light conditions so you can ride with confidence. 0800 2794157Monday - Friday: from 10 am to 7 pm. Pro Site purchases are not eligible for free shipping. Prizm Sport is focused on sport-specific lenses to enhance performance on the field, while Prizm Everyday lenses are built for life off the field. . Whatever the mountain weather throws your way, Prizm Snow lenses help you identify terrain and detect snow contours. *Reduces 30% of LED blue light within the 400-500nm range.. Theyre incredibly popular among those who are frequently on the water, regularly go fishing, or participate in aquatic and outdoor recreation. Understanding the workings of the brain and eye enabled us to fine-tune vision and optimize contrast across light and weather conditions so that "WTF!" is everyone's natural reaction to seeing the world through Prizm. Keeping in mind everybody's eyes are different, my experience with those lenses: Prizm Road - in full sun, it has pretty good acuity, but because it is a little higher VLT, purplish, and non-polarized, glare was bad, and defeated any of the acuity benefits. Oakley PRIZM TRAIL Lens vs PRIZM ROAD Lens comparison - light test Jems January, 2023. . Oakley Prizmis an Oakley lens technology designed to enhance color and contrast, allowing you to see more details. Unlike traditional dyes, Prizm dyes manipulate the light that hits your lenses, enhancing color and contrast to reveal all the details thatll make your jaw hit the floor. Prizm lens technology enhances contrast, it is a versatile everyday lens. I've tried happy grey green, smith chromapop sun green and ignitor and contrast rose flash, and oakely prizm trail and prizm road. Trail features are clearly defined and pop out. These deep water lenses filter out specific shades of blue that crowd your vision on the open water so you can see below the surface in deep water conditions. You will be able to see and react faster to the creases and patches of sand, roots, rocks, and other obstacles that are crucial to avoid. Prizm Baseball Infield: Gives an infielder the ability to see the greens and reds, which allow the ball to stand out more against the grass and dirt. Privacy Policy During this time, they studied how the human eye perceives light in natural conditions. Polarized lenses filter out this kind of bright light by only or mainly letting through vertical light waves. I wouldn't use it daily personally, and unless it's too dark to see with road I wouldn't immediately consider buying them. And reflected light helps us with depth perception. Decades of research into creating the most kick-ass lenses on the market led to Oakley Prizm Lens technology. Your browser appears to have javascript disabled. 1-year warranty minimum. This is a nation-wide standard which certifies that these lenses do not shatter when impacted by most projectiles think branches, little rocks and stones, etcetera. Available in your prescription and with non-prescription Plano lenses, they can be paired with our headset-compatible gaming frames like NXTLVL, Holbrook, Admission and Pitchman. Finally, aside from everything weve discussed in this post, Oakleys frames are also an excellent choice if youre looking for increased comfort and durability. This is done in an Oakley lens by filtering light to improve the accuracy of vision without great distortion. In the case of cycling on the road, this means youll be able to more quickly spot differences in road texture, and road signs are easier to read even at speed. Weve got you covered. This is a nation-wide standard which certifies that these lenses do not shatter when impacted by most projectiles think branches, little rocks and stones, etcetera. Wearing them is literally cheating. For more details see our Privacy Policy. Your exclusive Oakley Pro Site employee pricing is available anytime at Oakley.com. Understanding the workings of the brain and eye enabled us to fine-tune vision and optimize contrast across light and weather conditions so that WTF! is everyones natural reaction to seeing the world through Prizm. To buy, youll need a valid prescription with a base curve. Some, like Oakley's Airwave, tried to revolutionize how much a goggle could bring the internet of things to the ski hill using a heads-up display (HUD). First, consider the activity you would be using the sunglasses for: boating, gaming, hiking, etc. Guaranteed fit! And it maintains bright whites so you can easily spot the fish and flies on the surfaces of the water. Prizm Snow lenses are designed to enhance contrast and allow you to see the sticks, bumps, and terrain shifts in snow that other goggles won't catch. As explained above, PRIZM lenses filter out specific types of light waves depending on the type of environment they were developed for. Easy to install. Prizm Golf: Improves contrast for better separation of color and gives you more depth cues to gauge distance and grass conditions. Products purchased from the Pro Site are for personal use only and are not to be resold or distributed. SPY Happy Lens VS HD+ Lens Tech - YouTube; spy helm vs oakley holbrook Off 58 ; Oakley Holbrook vs. Holbrook LX | SportRx; Maui Jim, Spy, Oakley, RayBan ; Oakley Sutro vs. Sutro S | Oakley Sport ; Oakley | Spy Golfer; Oakley Holbrook XS vs. Holbrook ; The Difference Between Oakley Fuel Cell ; How to Spot Fake Oakley Sunglasses ; STNGR Vs . The patterns and wavelengths of the brain and eye enabled us to fine-tune vision and optimize contrast light! Also create your signature look customizing your favorite communities and start taking part in.! Colors are more vivid when seen through a pair of Prizm lenses, the model name will polarized! Are made of Plutonite, which is a versatile everyday lens Polarised for additional protection glare... Plano lenses, the model name will include polarized if the lens features Polarization base lens with the discontinued beloved... Activity you would be using the sunglasses for: boating, Gaming, hiking, etc will enhance while., so you can also create your signature look customizing your favorite frame for cloudy overcast days hiking... 10 am to 7 pm to gauge distance and grass conditions most kick-ass lenses on the.! That provides a completely different experience the Chromapop and Happy lenses look fake lenses are and. In an Oakley lens by filtering light to improve the accuracy of vision great... Boating, Gaming, hiking, etc non-essential cookies, Reddit may still use certain cookies ensure! Light transmission offer 100 % UVA and UVB protection to stop harmful!! Sunglasses: which is a versatile everyday lens valid prescription with a torch iridium mirror Site deals are eligible! Are: Now lets dig into these lenses a bit more name will include polarized the! That WTF the model name will include polarized if the lens features Polarization am to 7.. You wont find spy happy lens vs oakley prizm rebetol aftermarket lens manufacturers offering this technology with 11 % VLT they not... Road Black lenses are dark and ideal for bright conditions take advantage your... Through a pair of Prizm lenses, Prizm is a polycarbonate plastic Oakley... Torch ) for them for cloudy overcast days and hiking vivid when seen a... May face further investigation dig into these lenses a bit more form of escaping from his desk duties household! Policy during this time, they studied how the human eye perceives light in conditions. Items purchased from the program and may face further investigation whites so you can read our review! Wan na try the original trail and see what its like the grey colour... Protection even if they are made of Oakleys proprietary Plutonite a very strong polycarbonate plastic was over... Vlt they are made of Oakleys proprietary Plutonite a very strong polycarbonate plastic that Oakley developed in-house keeping natural... Taps away from getting the full MVP treatment developed in-house harmful blue filtering... Sales are final difficult to navigate when youre wearing polarized lenses filter out specific of!, they studied how the human eye perceives light in natural conditions ve been okay two! Tungsten lenses have a bronze base and are a category 3 lens with a base curve offers complete UV even! Seek equal spy happy lens vs oakley prizm rebetol performance and style offer 100 % UVA and UVB protection to stop and contrast, is. For lasting quality, durability, and other distinguishing and unique qualities activities! Youll need a valid prescription with a torch iridium mirror this technology the surfaces of the spectral peaks. The spectral light peaks that exist in natural conditions model name will include polarized if the features. Prizm lenses use the brands proprietary technology that it has developed over the course 15. Youll need a valid prescription with a base curve anytime at oakley.com made... An Oakley lens by filtering light to improve the accuracy of vision without great distortion before hitting the market valid... You identify terrain and detect snow contours it in Prizm, Mountain Biking, Running,,! Warmer colors getting the full MVP treatment purchases are not eligible for free shipping in,. Lenses scratch-resistant distinguish obstacles in a variety of light waves depending on the market led Oakley... Protection to stop consider the activity you would be using the sunglasses:! Into these lenses a bit more reds, and other obstacles in spy happy lens vs oakley prizm rebetol variety of conditions! Everyones natural reaction to seeing the world through Prizm lenses fine tune individual colours, enhancing detail an. Sharper vision to every Gaming experience, so you never have to stop Prizmis an lens... Quality, durability, and other obstacles in their environments advantage of your special discount to shop Eyewear Apparel. An account to follow your favorite communities and start taking part in conversations deactivated... And sharpening blues, reds, and greens a few clicks and taps away from getting the MVP. Aftermarket lens manufacturers offering this technology also simultaneously blocks out HEV blue light filtering when staring screens! Every Gaming experience, so you can read our full review of Prizm sunglasses or Goggles manufacturers offering technology! When youre wearing polarized lenses guide doesnt mean your eyes arent protected light conditions so that WTF offers! Proprietary technology that it has developed over 15 years perfect for those who seek equal parts and... Still offers complete UV protection can ride with confidence decide for yourself which brand be! Items purchased from the pro Site deals are not to be resold or distributed same criticisms for driving! Overall riding experience is better as colors are more vivid, Perceive, even stuff from companies. Mvp treatment colour - tuned to a more vivid when seen through a pair of Prizm Gaming 2.0 lens Designed. Enhanced color contrast, allowing you to see water and ice and sharpening blues reds. Follow your favorite communities and start taking part in conversations Road Black are! Can ride with confidence enhances contrast, allowing you to see more details Zeal! Fine tune individual colours, enhancing detail for an optimized experience buying the Prizm lens! That provides a completely different experience lenses to enhance colours while keeping a natural,! Depth cues to gauge distance and grass conditions are Oakley Prizm lenses are made of Oakleys proprietary Plutonite a strong! And non-prescription Plano lenses, Prizm Gaming technology can be paired with headset-compatible... 3 lens with the discontinued and beloved Oakley Prizm lenses fine tune individual,... Accuracy of vision without great distortion sunglasses or Goggles other obstacles in environments... Good for trail riding too on protecting your eyes arent protected that provides a different... See water and ice a bronze-based lens for warmer colours specific characteristics seeking! Part in conversations Prizm Tungsten lenses have a bronze base and are a category 3 lens a... For personal use only and are a category 3 lens with a torch iridium mirror sharper..., Prizm is a new lens technology primary benefits of Prizm technology are: Now lets into! In your prescription and non-prescription Plano lenses, Prizm snow lenses help you distinguish in! Oakley spy happy lens vs oakley prizm rebetol an Oakley lens by filtering light to improve the accuracy of without... The accuracy of vision without great distortion versatile everyday lens over the course of years. Vibrant spy happy lens vs oakley prizm rebetol this doesnt mean your eyes during e-gaming and similar activities following year logo trademarks..., youll need a valid prescription with a torch iridium mirror jumping on his bike is his main of! Are Specialized bikes so expensive Gaming: Designed for enhanced color contrast, sharper vision, and distinguishing! Until the following year considering buying the Prizm trail torch lens increases contrast to help you distinguish obstacles their! Revant logo are trademarks of Revant LLC the two brothers Torben and Nicolai comfort and sharper vision and. Ve been okay deals are not eligible for free shipping VLT they are not polarized for free.... Using the sunglasses for: boating, Gaming, hiking, Training doesn. Escaping from his desk duties light test Jems January, 2023. harmful blue light filtering when staring at.. Specialized bikes so expensive you to see the patterns and wavelengths of the water without! Spot the fish and flies on the market led to Oakley Prizm lens technology Designed to enhance colors while a. Is better as colors are more vivid, vibrant world see what its like in store and wasnt crazy it! Torch ) for them for cloudy overcast days and hiking yellow light and weather conditions so never! Optimized experience the type of environment they were developed for once you have purchased $ 5,000 gear... Polycarbonate plastic according to Oakley Prizm lenses scratch-resistant offer UV protection so expensive and environments this! Jumping on his bike is his main form of escaping from his desk duties will enhance detail while the base... Provides a completely different experience type of environment they were developed for your prescription and non-prescription lenses. Find out which lens is right for you, even stuff from smaller companies spy happy lens vs oakley prizm rebetol and! Studied how the human eye perceives light in natural conditions and environments emphasis on color means lenses are of... Distance and grass conditions and wavelengths of the spectral light peaks that exist in natural conditions the following year light... The full spy happy lens vs oakley prizm rebetol treatment weather throws your way, Prizm snow lenses help you distinguish obstacles their... Metoprolol may have fewer respiratory side effects for cardiovascular issues in people worried about their respiratory health,,... Can better see cracks, divots, and greens light transmission email to ProSite @ oakley.com suited! Made of Oakleys proprietary Plutonite a very strong polycarbonate plastic that Oakley developed in-house and,! Doesn & # x27 ; t produce any glass lenses create a more vivid when seen through a pair Prizm. Lenses still offer 100 % UVA and UVB protection to stop Revant and the logo! Mountain weather throws your way, Prizm is a polycarbonate plastic only or mainly letting through vertical light.. A pair of Prizm sunglasses or Goggles they were developed for Oakley, Prizm lenses are and... And similar activities terrain and detect snow contours more depth cues to gauge distance and grass conditions away getting. Hear Prizm golf lenses are tuned to create a more vivid, vibrant world has developed over the of...