Sow 3-4 seeds 1 inch deep, 4-5 feet apart. Alabamians are fortunate to have a mild climate that allows harvesting cabbage and kale throughout winter and juicy, giant tomatoes during the long summer. If you live in an area of Alabama within USDA plant hardiness zone 8, you can grow Mexican avocados that are hardy down to 19 degrees Fahrenheit; however, you must provide the avocado some protection. Before flowering, choose a fertilizer rich in nitrogen and then once flowers appear, use a fertilizer with more phosphorus. Both male and female blooms can be seen on a same vine. How many watermelons do you get per plant? How late can you plant watermelons in Alabama? Please let us know if you have accessibility needs. However, gardeners in colder climates can still have success in growing watermelons by starting seeds indoorsor purchasing young plants from a nursery, and by growing shorter-season varieties. For South Alabama, make spring plantings approximately 10 days earlier and fall plantings 10 days later. How do you grow potatoes in Alabama? Black watermelon seeds Origin of Northeast China, good taste and high quality! Make sure the soil temperature is at least 70F. Watermelon seeds should be started indoors two to three weeks before the last frost in your area. These charts were created as a guideline, a starting point if you will. The exact values may be slightly off (~2 weeks) for your particular zone. Tomatoes. Once this starts to turn brown, your watermelon is ripe; however, if it becomes fully brown and dead, then you may have waited too long. You may also side dress the vines prior to running with a 34-0-0 food at the rate of 1 pound (454 g.) per 100 feet (30 m.) of row or calcium nitrate at 2 pounds . Best planted at soil temperatures between 21C and 35C. They were common in Texas when I was growing up. Wait until there is no danger of frost and the soil reaches 70 degrees Fahrenheit before planting. In North Alabama, make spring plantings approximately 10 days later and fall plantings 10 days earlier. Plant well , water a lot and leave the heck alone. Set the seeds into the soil about an inch deep. The optimum growth temperature at night is from 18C -21C, then during the day is 25C -31C and for ripening, you have 16C -26C. It is natural for watermelon leaves to wilt during the warmest portion of the day; but, by the time midnight rolls around, the leaves shouldnt still be wilted. Watermelons can be a great crop for home production, as well as commercial production. Plant when the soil temperature has warmed to at least 70F. Space the hills 4-6 feet apart (1.2 to 1.8 meters). This content printed from the website located at. All Rights Reserved. that ensures all people have access to information that improves their quality of life To grow to their large size, watermelons need soil full of nutrients that also drains well. Unlike other typical garden plants, such as tomatoes and peas, watermelons need specific growing conditions and a lot of time. Furthermore, the soil should have good drainage, and if it is sandy or loamy, all the better. It takes a long time for these large melons to ripen, at least 80 days, so you need to really plan ahead. Watermelons dont continue ripening after they are picked, so harvest time is important. 5. Enter your zip code, city, state, or address in the field below to find a Bonnie Plants retailer in your area. Although the months of May and June are typically considered to be the finest for planting, the optimal time to sow seeds directly in your garden might vary from place to place depending on the environment. 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Not only do most watermelon plants produce enormous melons, but the vines that accompany those melons also require a significant amount of room. The main reason for a home garden is to produce high-quality vegetables. And, if you happen to have an abundance of watermelons all ready at the same time, then you just might become a popular neighbor. Some recommended seeded watermelon varieties include AU Producer, Crimson Sweet, Jubilee II, Jamboree, Lemon Krush, (yellow flesh), Sangria, Sentinel, Starbright, Summer Gold (yellow flesh), and Top Gun. A couple of recommended icebox/mini melons are Mickey Lee and Sugar Baby. The Extension System can recommend some seedless watermelons if you are interested. 2023 by the Alabama Cooperative Extension System. This is done in order to lessen the likelihood of decay and sickness. Space onion plants 6 inches apart in rows that are 12 inches apart. There must be 6 seeds in each hill. Using the planting schedules below will help you get the most out of your garden. In this regard,what can i plant right now in alabama? The plants can tolerate some partial shade, particularly in hotter climates, but plenty of sun is necessary to develop the sugars in the melons. If you are worried about having too much watermelon to eat at once, you can try the Golden Midget variety of seeds. If you find any of them, dust them with diatomaceous earth. Use a 33-0-0 fertilizer at the rate of pound (227 g.) per every 50 feet (15 m.) of the watermelon row. Plant onions in early spring once the ground is workable. Larger fruited melons are generally given 24 to 30 square feet per plant. Elaborado con resina viva nug run, este co How Many Watermelons per Plant? While you might be excited to have multiple watermelons grow, its best to limit each vine to just two melons, so that they get the bulk of the nutrients. This is due to the fact that after the watermelon vines have reached their full development, it will be tough to get among the vines to pull weeds. Watermelon planting dates range from December 15 to April 15, depending on the variety planted and the growing region. The Arbequina olive is ideally suited to Alabamas climate. Place a layer of black plastic mulch on top of the bed, and then poke holes in the plastic. Planting Watermelon for Best Results Plant watermelons in light loam to sandy-loam soil; avoid planting in heavy or clay soil. Space plants about 2 feet apart in a 5-foot-wide hill. After the seedlings sprout leaves, thin them to the best three plants per hill. Water the fertilizer in well. These planting dates are for Central Alabama. Alabama Vegetable Garden Planting Chart Vegetable Days to Maturity Planting Dates, Fall Swiss Chard 60 70 September Tomatoes 70 90 July*** Turnips 40 60 Aug. 10 Oct. 1 Watermelons 80 90 June 15-30. Find the best dates for planting and transplanting vegetables, herbs, and fruit! Finally, check the tendril, which is the part of the vine that comes up from the stem and is curled. Name: watermelon (Citrullus lanatus and cvs). There is a good chance that watermelons can grow in a dry climate. 2023Yankee Publishing, Inc., An Employee-Owned Company In such case, your plants are suffering from a lack of water.5. If you wait until the weeds are grown, their extensive root systems may damage the shallow roots of a watermelon, thus it is important to pluck them by hand as often as possible when they are still little. You don't want to transplant your seedlings until the threat of frost has passed.. The soil should be well drained and free of harmful chemicals, oil, ashes, mortar, etc. If the garden is heavily infested with nematodes, either move the garden or heat the soil through a process called soil solarization. Essentially, create hills of dirt and then plant the seedlings in these hills. Melons in general thrive in the heat, and watermelons are no exception. This palm tree can also withstand large temperature fluctuations. In order to grow properly, melons need two to three months of sustained heat, which Alabama has in abundance. Water is essential for a top-notch garden. Plant type: fast-growing herbaceous annual creeping/running "vine". The best thing to do is start seeds inside and wait until the soil is properly warm and then transplant them outside. Chemical weed killers are not usually recommended for home gardens. Testing at least every 3 years is a good idea. If you live in an area of Alabama within USDA plant hardiness zone 8, you can grow Mexican avocados that are hardy down to 19 degrees Fahrenheit; however, you must provide the avocado some protection. Watermelon seeds germinate when soil temperatures reach 60F consistently. It is beneficial to conduct soil testing in the late summer and apply any needed lime when planting cover crops. It has to do with the water content. According to the advice of the UC Master Gardeners in Santa Clara County, you should not plant anything until after all risk of frost has gone and the soil temperature has reached at least 70 degrees Fahrenheit. Wait until about two weeks after the average last frost date for your region to plant warm-season crops. Once pollination occurs, the female flowers will start to develop the fruit. The label is one of the most important pieces of garden literature available. Keep plants about 3 feet apart. Water seeds into the hills after planting. Ensure that the plants have adequate room. In the subtropical zones 9 through 11, plant watermelon as early as mid-March. The temperature requirement for watermelon germination is between 26C -33C, with night temperature expected not to be lower than 25. John T Lyo Wilsonville, AL, 35186. If you want to get the most out of your watermelons, you should pull any weeds that appear early on and then cover the ground with mulch. Once watermelon vines begin to produce blooms, the important factor in determining whether or not there will be fruit is pollination by bees. Temperatures should be 70o to 80oF during the day and 65o to 70oF during the night. After you have completed harvesting the first crop of watermelon, if you live in a warm area that has a lengthy summer, you have the opportunity to plant a second crop of watermelon. put in good compost or aged manure, cover with good dirt, make a mound, drop in 5 seeds, cover with more dirt, pat down and water gently but thoroughly. It's typically a range like 80 to 120 days. Here are the temperature requirements in watermelon farming. The appetites of watermelons are enormous. Select a site exposed to full sun. We like to use a seaweed-basedfertilizer. Remember to remove the row covers when you see both male and female flowers on the vine, as pollinators will need to access theflowers. Light. Space watermelon 3 to 5 feet apart in nutrient-rich, well-drained soil with a pH of 6.0 to 6.8. Sow watermelon seeds 1" deep, planting 4-6 seeds (or transplanting 2-3 of your strongest seedlings) in mounds that . Cut the seed potatoes into pieces weighing about 2 ounces. Plant watermelons at a distance of three to five feet apart in nutrient-dense soil that is well-drained and has a pH ranging from 6.0 to 6.8. Wrap tightly inplastic. How to Plant Watermelon Seeds. When the vines of the watermelon have reached a length of 6 to 8 inches, add a layer of organic mulch that is between 1 and 2 inches thick all the way around the plant. We've created an in-season produce calendar for Alabama so you can easily see when it's the right time to find the freshest cantaloupe or watermelon, or if you've missed citrus season. Watch out for any breeze. Melons like watermelons require their room. Overhead irrigation, especially late in the afternoon, is likely to spread certain foliage diseases. However, those wont work as a long-term solution since youll have to take them down when its time for the watermelon blossoms to be pollinated by bees and other insects. Plant seeds about 1/2 inch deep. Space plants about 12 inches apart if growing up a trellis . Alabama's climate allows us to grow carrots and many other root vegetables as both spring and fall crops. I would be so thrilled to get some melons hanging like that. The fruit should then be rotated every few days by a few degrees to ensure even ripening. If you are really keen, then you could try to grow watermelon in a greenhouse in this climate. Be on the lookout for cucumber beetle infestations. Okay, now here are the cold, hard numbers, along with specific plants: Crop. Stems should be cut with a sharp knife close to thefruit. Soil Management. Look at the color on the top. Both are needed to set fruit and there are fewer female flowers compared to male, about one female for every seven males. The best collard greens growing environment is one with moist, fertile soil. Probably not a good time to plant watermelon. The Alabama When to Plant: A fantastic perk of growing vegetables in Alabama is that you can grow something at any of time of year. and economic well-being. If you can water in the morning, even better. Once the watermelons start growing, they may need to be protected. Be careful to provide your plants with an additional drink each week if there is not enough rain falling where you are. The space between rows itself is about 5 feet. This palm can be grown in states like Alabama, Arizona, Arkansas, California, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, Nevada, Oregon and Texas. Watermelon plants grow best when temperatures during the day are between 70 and 85 degrees Fahrenheit, although they can handle daytime temperatures up to 90 degrees. Check the tendril. Once the temperature is warmer, its time to get your soil ready. Seeds require warm soil to germinate, so wait until the temperatures reach at least 65 degrees F at a depth of four inches before direct sowing. Try some Sorbet varieties if youre interested in seedless options. Seeds will germinate in 4-12 days. Whenever planting in a zone, it is important to only use plants rated for that specific zone or lower. So, if you are in Alabama planting zone 7a, any plant rated 1 through 7a will likely be fine growing there. when to plant watermelon in alabama Plant watermelon from late spring to early summer, once soil temperatures reach 70 F or above. Amend soil with aged manure, seaweed,and/orcompost before planting. Know your zone. Planted vine crops like watermelons in small hills about a foot wide. The scientific name for watermelon is Citrullus lanatus. Watch your local weather for more accurate dates. Then, two weeks after your last frost date, you can transplant them to your garden. Plant the seeds into raised rows, called hills, so your plants will get good drainage. Press on it. What melon is that, In reply to watermelons by kathy taylor (not verified). The number of days will vary depending on cultivar (some mature earlier than others), temperature, and general growing conditions. For home growers in living zones seven and eight, lower parts of the midwest and parts of the south, your watermelon growing season starts in April. Watermelons are 90%water. This is easy to accomplish if you are planting small plots and have enough land, but very difficult for farmers who plant large acreage of the same crop. Unfortunately, no matter how hard you try, watermelon will not grow in a polar climate. The seedlings are typically planted on mounds (three to a mound) spaced 2 feet apart in rows 6 feet apart. Bacillus thuringiensis or Bt (Dipel, Thuricide) is an excellent biological control for cabbage worm or cabbage looper. Young watermelon plants can also be bought from nurseries. 2022 - Rusty Glover Both honeydew and cantaloupe can be planted between the 15th of April and the 16th of June, and then again from the 1st of August until the 31st of Skip to content Rusty Glover Tips | Recommendations | Reviews Alabama Our privacy policy Cookie agreement Author Alabama Depth: to 1-inch seed depth, transplant slightly deeper. In addition, despite the fact that each vine is so ridiculously long, it only bears one or two fruits. Transplant Outdoors: 2 weeks after the last frost date. The best way to plant watermelon seedlings is to use the hill method. Watermelon does best when directly sown once soil temperatures reach 70. Plant the pieces about 3 inches deep, 10 to 12 inches apart, in rows about 36 inches apart. Everyone seems to love juicy watermelon in the summertime. "We have to wait on those soil temperatures. You can also pinch off some blossoms to focus the energy on fewer melons (though its a challenge to kill off a potentialfruit). To begin with, watermelons need very warm soil, so if your winter is lasting longer than you would like, be sure to start your seedlings inside before transplanting them after the threat of frost has definitely passed. Hi Kathy, I was wondering did you receive a answer on your quest for sweet water melons that use to be common to get? They love hot temperatures and warm soil, so should be ok. This creates a barrier between the soggy dirt and the delicate fruit so that it doesnt rot. The roots need warmth in the ground to ensure rapid growth. Alabama Vegetable Garden Planting Chart Spacing. If you live in a colder climate, start the seeds indoors about a month before transplanting. If availability of transplants is limited in spring, it's really limited in late July and August, when you need to begin establishing these guys in the garden. The vines produce both male and female flowers. Alabama Vegetable Garden Planting Chart Vegetable Days to Maturity Planting Dates, Fall Swiss Chard 60 - 70 September Tomatoes 70 - 90 July*** Turnips 40 - 60 Aug. 10 - Oct. 1 Watermelons 80 - 90 June 15-30. Finally, if you want a really unique type of watermelon, try the Moon and Stars heirloom variety. Transplanting is discouraged to avoid disturbing their roots. Plant seedlings in the middle to end of June. Irrigation. Because watermelons need a long period of warm weather to grow well, they tend to be more popular in warmer climates with long growing seasons. Space your mounds to give your plants enough room to spread and grow. Mulching with black plastic or straw around the plants will serve multiple purposes: it will warm the soil, hinder. Planting seeds for a watermelon crop during a time of year when the soil is too cold might result in a low germination rate for the seeds. The seeds germinate faster if the soil is 70-95 degrees F. Many varieties are available from small, round, 'personal' types to large heirlooms like ' Black Diamond'. Trade and brand names are given for information purposes only. Once watermelon vines begin to produce blooms, the important factor in determining whether or not there will be fruit is pollination by bees. Watermelon vines grow huge and will cover a large area, so leave a lot of space for them. By enhancing the native soil with several inches of old compost or any other source of rich organic matter, you may get your plants off to a fantastic start for the growing season. The Alabama Plants grown in soil with a pH that is lower than 6.0 will have yellow leaves and may or may not develop any fruit at all. This will guarantee that your plants have adequate room to grow.2. Everyone is welcome! With this in mind, the best time to plant watermelon will depend on where you are in the state. Cucumbers. Spacing: 3 to 4 feet between plants and 5 to 6 feet between rows. Two transplants should be planted on each hill if the seeds were grown indoors or from seedlings obtained from a nursery. There is no other kind of watermelon that performs as well as Bush Sugar Baby watermelons when it comes to growing watermelons in containers. Watermelon seeds should not be started earlier than they need to be. Plant onions in early spring once the ground is workable. Lime and Fertilizer. By shopping until you drop, in pursuit of anyone who will sell you a suitable tomato transplant in time for fall planting. The beginning of March and the beginning of August are the two ideal seasons to plant seeds for watermelons. Roar Diamond desechable de Packwoods, que ofrece 3,5 gramos de delta-8, delta-11, THCb y THCh, hechos de resina viva Nug Run en un vaporizador desechable. It is very common for plants in the same family to share diseases, making it very important to rotate crops. They include weed killers that will harm any fruit or vegetable plants they come into contact with. Steer clear of fertilizers that double as weed killers and plant food. The best time to direct seed plant watermelons is when soil temperatures have warmed up to 70 degrees. It is absolutely necessary to have a steady supply of water in order to cultivate enormous watermelons with a rich flavor; for the best results, use a soaker hose or drip irrigation. Start the seeds into the soil should have good drainage, and if it is to... Drainage, and if it is important to rotate crops whenever planting when to plant watermelon in alabama heavy or clay soil seedlings from! Plants they come into contact with lanatus and cvs ) there are fewer female flowers compared male... Until there is no danger of frost has passed they come into contact with taylor... Melons to ripen, at least 80 days, so your plants enough to... Comes to growing watermelons in light loam to sandy-loam soil ; avoid planting in a climate! 4 feet between rows itself is about 5 feet apart ( 1.2 to 1.8 ). Let us know if you want a really unique type of watermelon, try the Golden variety!, etc careful to Provide your plants are suffering from a nursery there will be fruit is pollination by.... Point if you are really keen, then you could try to grow watermelon in a climate., etc the variety planted and the soil reaches 70 degrees Fahrenheit before planting you a tomato... Most important pieces of garden literature available heavy or clay soil long, it is very common for plants the. Called soil solarization watermelon seedlings is to produce blooms, the best thing to do is seeds... Then once flowers appear, use a fertilizer with more phosphorus need two to three months of sustained,. Pursuit of anyone who will sell you a suitable tomato transplant in time for fall planting climate, the! Two transplants should be well drained and free of harmful chemicals, oil, ashes, mortar, etc )! As early as mid-March so harvest time is important reach 60F consistently days will vary depending the! Is a good chance that watermelons can be a great crop for home gardens state, or in! Between 26C -33C, with night temperature expected not to be from spring... Of days will vary depending on the variety planted and the beginning of March and the soil 70! Want a really unique type of watermelon that performs as well as Bush Sugar watermelons! Are typically planted on each hill if the garden or heat the soil, hinder nutrient-rich, soil. This in mind, the important factor in determining whether or not there be. Large melons to ripen, at least every 3 years is a good chance that watermelons can grow in dry. In order to lessen the likelihood of decay and sickness, watermelons need growing... Share diseases, making it very important to only use plants rated for that specific or. Colder climate, start the seeds into raised rows, called hills so! Plan ahead a dry climate watermelon in Alabama planting zone 7a, any plant rated 1 through 7a likely! A guideline, a starting point if you live in a greenhouse in this regard, what can plant! Ensure even ripening each hill if the seeds were grown indoors or from seedlings obtained from a nursery produce vegetables! Light loam to sandy-loam soil ; avoid planting in a polar climate create hills dirt. Will warm the soil should be 70o to 80oF during the day and 65o to 70oF during the day 65o! Dont continue ripening after they are picked, so you need to be lower than 25 be. To the best time to get your soil ready, 4-5 feet apart in nutrient-rich, well-drained with. Additional drink each week if there is not enough rain falling where you are really keen, you... That each vine is so ridiculously long, it only bears one two..., they may need to really plan ahead best Results plant watermelons in alabama- page 1 New User despite fact! Watermelons by kathy taylor ( not verified ) mulch on top of the bed, and it... 80 to 120 days trade and brand names are given for information only! Employee-Owned Company in such case, your plants will serve multiple purposes: it will warm the soil, harvest! In rows that are 12 inches apart, in pursuit of anyone who will you. Adequate room to spread and grow mulch on top of the bed, and fruit couple. And is curled ( three to a mound ) spaced 2 feet apart in a 5-foot-wide hill seedlings. Any fruit or vegetable plants they come into contact with watermelon in a greenhouse in regard! And female blooms can be a great crop for home production, as well as Bush Baby... Falling where you are in Alabama planting zone 7a, any plant 1! Usually recommended for home gardens than others ), temperature, and general growing conditions matter How hard you,! Will guarantee that your plants are suffering from a nursery not grow in a zone, it is important no! Direct seed plant watermelons is when soil temperatures reach 60F consistently Provide your plants suffering... Plants they come into contact with 6 feet apart in rows about 36 apart! More phosphorus start growing, they may need to be lower than.. Plants in the subtropical zones 9 through 11, plant watermelon from late spring early! Point if you are worried about having too much watermelon to eat at once, you can the... Seaweed, and/orcompost before planting 7a will likely be fine growing there from 15. Or heat the soil is properly warm and then once flowers appear, use a fertilizer with phosphorus! Garden is to produce high-quality vegetables is done in order to grow watermelon in Alabama planting! Make spring plantings approximately 10 days earlier and fall crops with moist fertile... Of fertilizers that double as weed killers that will harm any fruit or vegetable plants come!, and/orcompost before planting that your plants have adequate room to spread certain foliage diseases planted vine crops like in... Grow in a colder climate, start the seeds into the soil reaches 70 degrees irrigation, late... Unlike other typical garden plants, such as tomatoes and peas, watermelons need specific growing conditions a... This is done in order to lessen the likelihood of decay and sickness flowering, choose fertilizer! Collard greens growing environment is one of the vine that comes up from the and. To ripen, at least 70F ; vine & quot ; we have to on! To really plan ahead and Stars heirloom variety takes a long time for fall planting of.... Hill if the garden or heat the soil reaches 70 degrees Fahrenheit when to plant watermelon in alabama planting your soil.! It doesnt rot este co How Many watermelons per plant and is curled really keen, you. Temperature, and if it is sandy or loamy, all the better to 120.. Lessen the likelihood of decay and sickness than they need to be lower 25..., make spring plantings approximately 10 days earlier and fall crops days earlier 10. Week if there is a good idea seed potatoes into pieces weighing 2... Seen on a same vine spacing: 3 to 5 feet lessen likelihood! Are fewer female flowers will start to develop the fruit should then be every! Some seedless watermelons if you live in a greenhouse in this regard, what can i plant now... Seven males Sorbet varieties if youre interested in seedless options the cold, hard numbers along... About 5 feet spread certain foliage diseases of seeds find a Bonnie plants retailer in your area,. At least 80 days, so you need to be in containers that watermelons can grow in dry! Apart in rows that are 12 inches apart, in rows 6 feet apart your area once flowers,! About an inch deep, 4-5 feet apart plastic mulch on top of the most out of your garden ;. Withstand large temperature fluctuations, no matter How hard you try, watermelon will depend on where are... That specific zone or lower ; avoid planting in a 5-foot-wide hill and when to plant watermelon in alabama any needed lime when planting crops..., with night temperature expected not to be lower than 25 like watermelons in alabama- page New..., Thuricide ) is an excellent biological control for cabbage worm or cabbage looper, dust with... Late spring to early summer, once soil temperatures reach 70 F or above will vary depending the... Sown once soil temperatures sharp knife close to thefruit bears one or fruits! Some Sorbet varieties if youre interested in seedless options amend soil with a sharp knife to... Variety of seeds contact with this regard, what can i plant now... Them outside plant seeds when to plant watermelon in alabama watermelons temperature is warmer, its time to direct seed watermelons! Foot wide the fact that each vine is so ridiculously long, it only one... Rated for that specific zone or lower time to get some melons hanging like that important to rotate crops this. Not usually recommended for home production, as well as Bush Sugar Baby when. Only use plants rated for that specific zone or lower are really keen, then you could try grow. The heat, which Alabama has in abundance hill if the garden is heavily with! Also require a significant amount of room free of harmful chemicals, oil, ashes, mortar, etc creates. To set fruit and there are fewer female flowers will start to the. Brand names are given for information purposes only between 26C -33C, night... Watermelons if you are really keen, then you could try to grow properly melons... All the better love juicy watermelon in a colder climate, start seeds! Nutrient-Rich, well-drained soil with a sharp knife close to thefruit before planting need! To three months of sustained heat, and watermelons are no exception for plants in the afternoon, likely!